Thread (305 messages) flat view 305 messages, 27 authors, 2007-09-11

Re: [PATCH 0/24] make atomic_read() behave consistently across all architectures

From: Paul Mackerras <hidden>
Date: 2007-08-16 03:48:57
Also in: linux-arch, lkml

Herbert Xu writes:
If you're referring to the code in sk_stream_mem_schedule
then it's working as intended.  The atomicity guarantees
You mean it's intended that *sk->sk_prot->memory_pressure can end up
as 1 when sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated is small (less than
->sysctl_mem[0]), or as 0 when ->memory_allocated is large (greater
than ->sysctl_mem[2])?  Because that's the effect of the current code.
If so I wonder why you bother computing it.
that the atomic_add/atomic_sub won't be seen in parts by
other readers.

We certainly do not need to see other atomic_add/atomic_sub
operations immediately.

If you're referring to another code snippet please cite.
quoted
I'd go so far as to say that anywhere where you want a non-"volatile"
atomic_read, either your code is buggy, or else an int would work just
as well.
An int won't work here because += and -= do not have the
atomicity guarantees that atomic_add/atomic_sub do.  In
particular, this may cause an atomic_read on another CPU
to give a bogus reading.
The point is that guaranteeing the atomicity of the increment or
decrement does not suffice to make the code race-free.  In this case
the race arises from the fact that reading ->memory_allocated and
setting *->memory_pressure are separate operations.  To make that code
work properly you need a lock.  And once you have the lock an ordinary
int would suffice for ->memory_allocated.

Paul.
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