Thread (77 messages) 77 messages, 13 authors, 2022-11-20

Re: [PATCH 06/12] riscv: dts: allwinner: Add the D1 SoC base devicetree

From: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Date: 2022-08-22 12:29:58
Also in: linux-riscv, linux-sunxi, lkml

On Mon, 22 Aug 2022 12:13:42 +0000
[off-list ref] wrote:

Hi,
On 22/08/2022 12:46, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
quoted
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Hi Conor, Andre,

On Sun, Aug 21, 2022 at 12:07 PM [off-list ref] wrote:  
quoted
On 21/08/2022 07:45, Icenowy Zheng wrote:  
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在 2022-08-20星期六的 17:29 +0000,Conor.Dooley@microchip.com写道:  
quoted
On 20/08/2022 18:24, Samuel Holland wrote:  
quoted
quoted
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This is not feasible, due to the different #interrupt-cells. See
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAMuHMdXHSMcrVOH+vcrdRRF+i2TkMcFisGxHMBPUEa8nTMFpzw@mail.gmail.com/ (local)

Even if we share some file across architectures, you still have to
update files
in both places to get the interrupts properties correct.

I get the desire to deduplicate things, but we already deal with
updating the
same/similar nodes across several SoCs, so that is nothing new. I
think it would
be more confusing/complicated to have all of the interrupts
properties
overridden in a separate file.  
Yeah, should maybe have circled back after that conversation, would
have been
nice but if the DTC can't do it nicely then w/e.  
Well, maybe we can overuse the facility of C preprocessor?

e.g.
// For ARM
#define SOC_PERIPHERAL_IRQ(n) GIC_SPI n
// For RISC-V
#define SOC_PERIPHERAL_IRQ(n) n
 
Geert pointed out that this is not possible (at least on the Renesas
stuff) because the GIC interrupt numbers are not the same as the
PLIC's & the DTC is not able to handle the addition:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAMuHMdXHSMcrVOH+vcrdRRF+i2TkMcFisGxHMBPUEa8nTMFpzw@mail.gmail.com/ (local)  
Without the ability to do additions in DTC, we could e.g. list both
interrupts in the macro, like:

     // For ARM
     #define SOC_PERIPHERAL_IRQ(na, nr) GIC_SPI na
     // For RISC-V
     #define SOC_PERIPHERAL_IRQ(na, nr) nr  
Do you think this is worth doing? Or are you just providing an
example of what could be done?

Where would you envisage putting these macros? I forget the order
of the CPP operations that are done, can they be put in the dts?
quoted
On Mon, Aug 22, 2022 at 12:52 PM Andre Przywara [off-list ref] wrote:  
quoted
There are interrupt-maps for that:
sun8i-r528.dtsi:
         soc {
                 #interrupt-cells = <1>;
                 interrupt-map = <0  18 &gic GIC_SPI  2 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
                                 <0  19 &gic GIC_SPI  3 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
                                 ....

sun20i-d1.dtsi:
         soc {
                 #interrupt-cells = <1>;
                 interrupt-map = <0  18 &plic  18 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
                                 <0  19 &plic  19 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,

then, in the shared .dtsi:
                 uart0: serial@2500000 {
                         compatible = "snps,dw-apb-uart";
                         ...
                         interrupts = <18>;  
Nice! But it's gonna be a very large interrupt-map.  
I quite like the idea of not duplicating files across the archs
if it can be helped, but not at the expense of making them hard to
understand & I feel like unfortunately the large interrupt map is
in that territory.
Well, I don't know about the Renesas case, but as far as we know the
Allwinner D1 and R528 are using the exact same die, just fused differently.
So expressing this in a common .dtsi sounds very desirable, especially
since a devicetree is an architecture agnostic data structure.

And while it's true that a DT interrupt-map is not for the faint of heart,
I think even the casual reader gets the idea quickly by looking at
it, possibly guided by a comment.
And it doesn't need to be very large. grep counted 32 genuine interrupts
in the current .dtsi file, so I just put those ones needed in. If we need
more IRQs later (quite likely), they are easily added, using copy&paste.

Cheers,
Andre
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