Re: MMIO and gcc re-ordering issue
From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Date: 2008-05-27 22:20:17
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linux-arch, lkml
On Tue, 2008-05-27 at 14:55 -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
On Wed, 28 May 2008, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:quoted
A problem with __raw_ though is that they -also- don't do byteswap,Well, that's why there is __readl() and __raw_readl(), no?
As I replied to somebody else, __readl() is news to me :-) we dont' have those on powerpc.
Neither does ordering, and __raw_readl() doesn't do byte-swap.
But I can add them :-)
Of course, I'm not going to guarantee every architecture even has all those versions, nor am I going to guarantee they all work as advertised :) For x86, they have historially all been 100% identical. With the inline asm patch I posted, the "__" version (whether "raw" or not) lack the "memory" barrier, so they allow a *little* bit more re-ordering. (They won't be re-ordered wrt spinlocks etc, unless gcc starts reordering volatile asm's against each other, which would be a bug). In practice, I doubt it matters. Whatever small compiler re-ordering it might affect won't have any real performance impack one way or the other, I think.
I prefer explicit endian. Always. Thus I prefer introducing _be variants (we already have those on powerpc and iomap has it's own _be versions too) so we should probably generalize _be. Ben.