Re: [RFC PATCH 0/2] ima: uncompressed module appraisal support
From: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>
Date: 2020-02-07 17:49:57
Also in:
linux-integrity, lkml
On Feb 7, 2020, at 10:40 AM, Mimi Zohar [off-list ref] wrote: On Fri, 2020-02-07 at 09:57 -0700, Eric Snowberg wrote:quoted
quoted
On Feb 7, 2020, at 7:51 AM, Mimi Zohar [off-list ref] wrote: On Thu, 2020-02-06 at 14:40 -0700, Eric Snowberg wrote: <snip>quoted
Currently the upstream code will fail if the module is uncompressed. If you compress the same module it will load with the current upstream code.quoted
Lastly, there is nothing in these patches that indicate that thekernel modules being compressed/uncompressed is related to the signature verification.quoted
Basically if you have the following setup: Kernel built with CONFIG_IMA_ARCH_POLICY or kernel booted with module.sig_enforce=1 along with the following ima policy: appraise func=MODULE_CHECK appraise_type=imasig|modsigEnabling CONFIG_IMA_ARCH_POLICY or module.sig_enforce=1 behave totally differently. CONFIG_IMA_ARCH_POLICY coordinates between the IMA signature verification and the original module_sig_check() verification. Either one signature verification method is enabled or the other, but not both. The existing IMA x86 arch policy has not been updated to support appended signatures.That is not what I’m seeing. Appended signatures mostly work. They just don’t work thru the finit_module system call.quoted
To understand what is happening, we need to analyze each scenario separately. - If CONFIG_MODULE_SIG is configured or enabled on the boot command line ("module.sig_enforce = 1"), then the IMA arch x86 policy WILL NOT require an IMA signature.All tests below are without my change x86 booted with module.sig_enforce=1 empty ima policySure, in this example the IMA arch x86 policy is not configured and there is no custom IMA policy - no IMA.quoted
$ cat /sys/kernel/security/ima/policyOn a real system, you would want to require a signed IMA policy.quoted
$ insmod ./foo.ko.xz <— loads ok $ rmmod foo $ unxz ./foo.ko.xz $ insmod ./foo.ko <— loads ok $ rmmod foo add in module appraisalSure, the current systemquoted
$ echo "appraise func=MODULE_CHECK appraise_type=imasig|modsig" > /sys/kernel/security/ima/policy $ insmod ./foo.ko.xz <— loads ok $ rmmod fooSure, CONFIG_MODULE_SIG is configured or enabled on the boot command line ("module.sig_enforce = 1"). IMA won't prevent the init_module() syscall.quoted
$ insmod ./foo.ko insmod: ERROR: could not insert module ./foo.ko: Permission denied last entry from audit log: type=INTEGRITY_DATA msg=audit(1581089373.076:83): pid=2874 uid=0 auid=0 ses=1 subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0- s0:c0.c1023 op=appraise_data cause=invalid-signature comm="insmod" name="/root/keys/modules/foo.ko" dev="dm-0" ino=10918365 res=0^]UID="root" AUID=“root" This is because modsig_verify() will be called from within ima_appraise_measurement(), since try_modsig is true. Then modsig_verify() will return INTEGRITY_FAIL.Why is it an "invalid signature"? For that you need to look at the kernel messages. Most likely it can't find the public key on the .ima keyring to verify the signature.
It is invalid because the module has not been ima signed.