Thread (91 messages) 91 messages, 9 authors, 2021-01-20

Re: [dpdk-dev] [dpdk-dev v2 1/2] ethdev: add new tunnel type for ecpri

From: Thomas Monjalon <hidden>
Date: 2021-01-15 15:15:23

12/01/2021 03:14, Zhang, Qi Z:
From: Thomas Monjalon <redacted>
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11/01/2021 15:02, Zhang, Qi Z:
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From: Thomas Monjalon <redacted>
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11/01/2021 12:26, Zhang, Qi Z:
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From: Thomas Monjalon <redacted>
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10/01/2021 11:46, Ori Kam:
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From: Zhang, Qi Z <redacted>
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From: Thomas Monjalon <redacted>
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08/01/2021 10:29, Andrew Rybchenko:
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On 1/8/21 11:57 AM, Ferruh Yigit wrote:
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On 1/8/2021 1:41 AM, Zhang, Qi Z wrote:
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From: Thomas Monjalon <redacted>
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Yes the port number is free.
But isn't it more natural to specify this port
number as part of the rte_flow rule?
I think if we have a rte_flow action type that can be
used to set a packet's tunnel type xxx, like below
#flow create eth/ipv4/udp port is 4789/... action
set_tunnel_type VxLAN / end then we may replace it
with rte_flow, but I'm not sure if it's necessary,
please share if you have a better idea.
Of course we can specify the UDP port in rte_flow rule.
Please check rte_flow_item_udp.
That's a basic of rte_flow.
Its not about the pattern match, it's about the action, what
we need is a rte_flow action to "define a packet's tunnel
type", but we don't
have.
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A packet type alone is meaningless.
It is always associated to an action, this is what rte_flow does.
As I mentioned in previous, this is a device (port) level
configuration, so it can
only be configured by a PF driver or a privileged VF base on our security
model.
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A typical usage in a NFV environment could be:

1. A privileged VF (e.g. ice_dcf PMD) use
rte_eth_dev_udp_tunnel_port_add
to create tunnel port for eCPRI, them this will impact on all VFs in the same
PF.
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2. A normal VF driver can create rte_flow rule that match specific
patch for
queue steering or apply RSS for eCPRI packets, but it DON'T have the
permission to define the tunnel port.

Whaooh! A normal Intel VF is not allowed to match the tunnel it
wants if not enabled by a priviledged VF?
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I would say it is a HW design flaw, but that's not the question.
Why you think this is a design flaw? in real case, is it a typical
requirement that different VF need different tunnel port for eCPRI (or
VxLan) on the same PF?
They are different VFs, so why should they use the same UDP port?
Anyway it doesn't need to be typical to be allowed.
Yes, of cause, your can support different UDP tunnel port for different VF, but there are lots of alternative ways to isolate VFs, its just not a big deal for most real use case.
The typical requirement is some customer want eCPRI with UDP port A, while another one want UDP port B, and our NIC is good enough to support both cases separately.
There are seldom cases that different eCPRI tunnel port need to be deployed on the same NIC or same port.
so from my view, it's a reasonable design compromise that lose minor software flexibility but get a more simplified firmware and save more hardware resource from unnecessary usage.
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I believe it's not necessary to make it as a per VF resource in most
cases, and I will be surprise if a driver that allow any VF to change
the share resource without any privilege control.
The thing is that a flow rule should not be a shared resource.
In Intel devices, it seems the UDP port of a protocol is supposed to be shared
with all VFs, but it looks a very specific assumption, or limitation.
I wonder how we can document this and ask the user to call
rte_eth_dev_udp_tunnel_port_add(), because of some devices.
Anyway, this is currently poorly documented.
OK, let me check the document to see if anything we can improve.
Thank you for trying to improve the doc.

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Btw I guess mlx NIC has more flexible way to handle ecpri tunnel, just
curious how it works, what's the expected result of below rules?

1. create flow eth / ipv4 / udp dst is 1234 / ecpri msgtype is 0 / ...
to queue 0 2. create flow eth / ipv4 / udp dst is 5678 / ecrpi msgtype is 1 / ...
to queue 1.

It should move the eCPRI packets to the right queue, taking into consideration
the UDP port and the message type.
Of course there may be some bugs :)
I guess it is not just some bugs, I saw below note in Mellanox latest MLX5 driver.
"eCPRI over UDP layer is not yet supported right now",  
but this is not the question, I believe your answers are all fit for the VxLan case :)

For VxLAN offload I note below statement from your user manual

*If you configure multiple UDP ports for offload and exceed the total number of ports supported by hardware, then those additional ports will
still function properly, but will not benefit from any of the stateless offloads. 

Looks like you have a port limitation, additional port that above this number will not work with offload like RSS/steering ...,that's fine.
So my understanding the port resource is not just a regular rule in your general flow table.
The questions is how many is the limitation ?  does each VF has its own resource pool? 
If they are shared, how do you manage these ports? 
What if one malicious VF used up all the tunnel ports, does another VF still get chance to create its own?
Sorry I don't know exactly what are the limitations.
From DPDK point of view, when a flow rule cannot be created,
it returns an error and the app must handle.
Yes the app must handle limitations because there is no magic
with hardware offloads: hardware are all more or less limited,
that's a sad truth of our finite world ;)

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