Thread (28 messages) 28 messages, 8 authors, 2006-05-26

Re: [PATCH 3/4] myri10ge - Driver core

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From: Brice Goglin <hidden>
Date: 2006-05-24 08:05:08
Also in: lkml

Anton Blanchard wrote:
quoted
+/*
+ * Set of routunes to get a new receive buffer.  Any buffer which
+ * crosses a 4KB boundary must start on a 4KB boundary due to PCIe
+ * wdma restrictions. We also try to align any smaller allocation to
+ * at least a 16 byte boundary for efficiency.  We assume the linux
+ * memory allocator works by powers of 2, and will not return memory
+ * smaller than 2KB which crosses a 4KB boundary.  If it does, we fall
+ * back to allocating 2x as much space as required.
+ *
+ * We intend to replace large (>4KB) skb allocations by using
+ * pages directly and building a fraglist in the near future.
+ */
    
You go to a lot of trouble to align things. One thing on ppc64 is that
we really want to start all DMA writes on a cacheline boundary. We
enforce that in network drivers by making NET_IP_ALIGN = 0 and having
the drivers do:

skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);

It sounds like your small allocations will be only aligned to 16 bytes.
  
We didn't get any ppc64 with PCI-E to run Linux so far. What performance
drop should we expect with our current code ?
Id suggest using the dma API instead of the pci API. We have seen
machines in the field that have failed large pci_alloc_consistent calls
because it always asks for GFP_ATOMIC memory (it presumes the worst).
The dma API allows you to pass a GFP_ flag in which will have a much
better chance of succeeding when you dont need GFP_ATOMIC memory.
  
Good idea, thanks,
quoted
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTRR
+	mgp->mtrr = mtrr_add(mgp->iomem_base, mgp->board_span,
+			     MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, 1);
+#endif
    
...
  
quoted
+	mgp->sram = ioremap(mgp->iomem_base, mgp->board_span);
    
Not sure how we are meant to specify write through in drivers. Any ideas Ben?
  
I am not sure what you mean.
The only ppc64 with PCI-E that we have seen so far (a G5) couldn't do
write combining according to Apple.

Thanks,
Brice
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