Thread (24 messages) flat view 24 messages, 6 authors, 2009-03-09

Re: [PATCH/RFC] ps3/block: Add ps3vram-ng driver for accessing video RAM as block device

From: Geert Uytterhoeven <hidden>
Date: 2009-03-05 16:45:53
Also in: lkml

On Thu, 5 Mar 2009, Jens Axboe wrote:
On Thu, Mar 05 2009, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
quoted
On Thu, 5 Mar 2009, Jens Axboe wrote:
quoted
On Wed, Mar 04 2009, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
quoted
Below is the rewrite of the PS3 Video RAM Storage Driver as a plain block
device, as requested by Arnd Bergmann.
quoted
quoted
I'd rewrite this as a ->make_request_fn handler instead. Then you can
get rid of the kernel thread. IOW, change

queue = blk_init_queue(ps3vram_request, &priv->lock);

to

queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
blk_queue_make_request(queue, ps3vram_make_request);
Thanks, I didn't know that part...
quoted
Add error handling of course, and call blk_queue_max_*() to set your
limits for this device.
I took out the blk_queue_max_*() calls (compared to ps3disk.c), as
none of the limits apply, and the defaults are fine.

Is that OK, or is it better to make it explicit?
I think it's always good to make it explicit. Plus for this case you
definitely need it, as blk_init_queue() wont do it for you anymore.
blk_queue_make_request() does it for me, too:

void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *q, make_request_fn *mfn)
{
	...
	blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
	blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS);
	...
	blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE);
	...
	blk_queue_max_sectors(q, SAFE_MAX_SECTORS);
	...
}

struct request_queue *
blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc *rfn, spinlock_t *lock, int node_id)
{
	...
	blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE);

	blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, MAX_HW_SEGMENTS);
	blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
	...
}
quoted
quoted
Then add a ps3vram_make_request() ala:
quoted
static void ps3vram_do_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
{
quoted
quoted
}

I just typed it here, so if it doesn't compile you get to keep the
pieces :-)
OK, I'll give it a try...

BTW, does this mean the `simple' way, which I used based on LDD3, is
deprecated?
Depends.. It's obviously not a very effective approach, since you punt
to a thread for each request. But if you need the IO scheduler helping
you with merging and sorting (for a rotational device), it still has
some merit. For this particular case, the ->make_request_fn approach is
much better.
Without the thread, performance indeed increased.

But then I noticed ps3vram_make_request() may be called concurrently, so I had
to add a mutex to avoid data corruption. This slows the driver down, and in the
end, the version with a thread turns out to be ca. 1% faster. The version
without a thread is about 50 lines less code, though.

With kind regards,

Geert Uytterhoeven
Software Architect

Sony Techsoft Centre Europe
The Corporate Village · Da Vincilaan 7-D1 · B-1935 Zaventem · Belgium

Phone:    +32 (0)2 700 8453
Fax:      +32 (0)2 700 8622
E-mail:   Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com
Internet: http://www.sony-europe.com/

A division of Sony Europe (Belgium) N.V.
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