Re: [PATCH v10 40/41] KVM: selftests: Update private_mem_conversions_test to mmap() guest_memfd
From: Ackerley Tng <hidden>
Date: 2026-08-25 14:20:07
Also in:
kvm, linux-coco, linux-doc, linux-kselftest, linux-mm, lkml
Xiaoyao Li [off-list ref] writes:
On 8/25/2026 5:32 PM, Ackerley Tng wrote:quoted
Sean Christopherson [off-list ref] writes:quoted
On Fri, Aug 21, 2026, Xiaoyao Li wrote:quoted
On 8/8/2026 5:53 AM, Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay wrote:quoted
From: Ackerley Tng<redacted> Update the private memory conversions selftest to also test conversions that are done "in-place" via per-guest_memfd memory attributes. In-place conversions require the host to be able to mmap() the guest_memfd so that the host and guest can share the same backing physical memory. This includes several updates, that are conditioned on the system supporting per-guest_memfd attributes (kvm_has_gmem_attributes): 1. Set up guest_memfd requesting MMAP and INIT_SHARED.If I understand correctly, even with in-place gmem, the model that shared memory comes from the userspace_addr and private memory comes from gmem can still work without passing GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_MMAP flag. Since this model is not prohibited by KVM. I think we should keep the testcase for this model to ensure test coverage?+1. Deprecated doesn't mean unsupported.The original test case was for non-in-place conversion, which wasn't removed, it still passes.It only passes when /sys/module/kvm/parameters/gmem_in_place_conversion=n It fails as below when gmem_in_place_conversion=y ./tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/private_mem_conversions_test Random seed: 0x7eace343 ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== x86/private_mem_conversions_test.c:46: mem[i] == pattern pid=288745 tid=288747 errno=4 - Interrupted system call 1 0x000000000040426a: memcmp_h at private_mem_conversions_test.c:46 2 (inlined by) __test_mem_conversions at private_mem_conversions_test.c:356 3 0x00007f2ea2c89c01: ?? ??:0 4 0x00007f2ea2d0ec3f: ?? ??:0 Host expected 0xaa at gpa 0x100000000, got 0x0quoted
Is the ask to also test, under kvm_has_gmem_attributes aka gmem_in_place_conversion, to have guest_memfd used as purely for private memory and have shared memory taken from somewhere else completely? I can rephrase the changelog and change the code to clarify that this patch is meant to specifically test in-place conversion with MMAP, the intended usage of in-place conversions. The ask to test gmem for private and something else for shared seems like a different test that can be added separately, perhaps in a follow-up series?I see it as the fix for existing testcase, not another new test. And the fix is simple: 1. change to use vm_mem_set_memory_attributes() to set memory attribute. 2. pass GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_INIT_SHARED to create the gmem because this test expects the initial state of the gfn is shared.
I understand now. I worked it out, I should be able to post v11 tomorrow, just need a little bit more testing.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
---8<---- diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/private_mem_conversions_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/private_mem_conversions_test.c index cf50e9a332c5..fbd6c63d21cf 100644--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/private_mem_conversions_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/private_mem_conversions_test.c@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ static void handle_exit_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vm_guest_mem_fallocate(vm, gpa, size, map_shared); if (set_attributes) - vm_set_memory_attributes(vm, gpa, size, + vm_mem_set_memory_attributes(vm, gpa, size, map_shared ? 0 :KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE); run->hypercall.ret = 0; }@@ -382,6 +382,7 @@ static void test_mem_conversions(enumvm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, u32 nr_v const size_t slot_size = memfd_size / nr_memslots; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; pthread_t threads[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; + u64 gmem_flags = 0; struct kvm_vm *vm; int memfd, i;@@ -397,7 +398,10 @@ static void test_mem_conversions(enumvm_mem_backing_src_type src_type, u32 nr_v vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXIT_HYPERCALL, (1 << KVM_HC_MAP_GPA_RANGE)); - memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, memfd_size, 0); + if (kvm_has_gmem_attributes) + gmem_flags = GUEST_MEMFD_FLAG_INIT_SHARED; + + memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, memfd_size, gmem_flags); for (i = 0; i < nr_memslots; i++) vm_mem_add(vm, src_type, BASE_DATA_GPA + slot_size * i,