Re: [RFC] IMA Log Snapshotting Design Proposal
From: Tushar Sugandhi <hidden>
Date: 2023-08-10 04:31:43
Also in:
kexec, linux-integrity
On 8/8/23 11:26, James Bottomley wrote:
On Tue, 2023-08-08 at 09:31 -0400, Stefan Berger wrote:quoted
On 8/8/23 08:35, James Bottomley wrote:quoted
On Mon, 2023-08-07 at 18:49 -0400, Stefan Berger wrote:quoted
On 8/1/23 17:21, James Bottomley wrote:quoted
On Tue, 2023-08-01 at 12:12 -0700, Sush Shringarputale wrote: [...]quoted
Truncating IMA log to reclaim memory is not feasible, since it makes the log go out of sync with the TPM PCR quote making remote attestation fail.This assumption isn't entirely true. It's perfectly possible to shard an IMA log using two TPM2_Quote's for the beginning and end PCR values to validate the shard. The IMA log could be truncated in the same way (replace the removed part of the log with a TPM2_Quote and AK, so the log still validates from the beginning quote to the end). If you use a TPM2_Quote mechanism to save the log, all you need to do is have the kernel generate the quote with an internal AK. You can keep a record of the quote and the AK at the beginning of the truncated kernel log. If the truncated entries are saved in a file shard itThe truncation seems dangerous to me. Maybe not all the scenarios with an attestation client (client = reading logs and quoting) are possible then anymore, such as starting an attestation client only after truncation but a verifier must have witnessed the system's PCRs and log state before the truncation occurred.That's not exactly correct. Nothing needs to have "witnessed" the starting PCR value because the quote vouches for it (and can vouch for it after the fact). The only thing you need to verify the quote is the attestation key and the only thing you need to do to trust the attestation key is ensure it was TPM created. All of that can be verified after the fact as well. The only thing that can be done to disrupt this is to destroy the TPM (or re-own it).> Remember the assumption is you *also* have the removed log shard to present. From that the PCR state of the starting quote can beYes, the whole sequence of old logs needs to be available.Yes and no. If the person relying on the logs is happy they've extracted all the evidentiary value from the log itself then they can reduce the preceding log shard to simply the PCR values that match the quote and discard the rest.quoted
IF that's the case and the logs can be stitched together seamlessly, who then looks at the kernel AK quote and under what circumstances?For incremental attestation. Each log shard can be verified using the base PCR values corresponding to the bottom quote then replayed and the top quote verified. This means that logs that aren't needed anymore can be discarded, which, I recall, was the base reason for this proposal: reducing IMA memory consumption. Although all you need to do is extract the shards from kernel memory to file space and free the kernel memory. Since that scheme can keep all logs intact, there's no reason to further reduce them unless the filesystem is running out of space. James
Thank you James for addressing Stefan’s concerns here. Appreciate it. ~Tushar