Thread (82 messages) 82 messages, 7 authors, 2018-08-20

Re: [PATCH v3 07/14] sched/core: uclamp: enforce last task UCLAMP_MAX

From: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Date: 2018-08-16 17:11:13
Also in: lkml

On 08/16/2018 06:47 PM, Patrick Bellasi wrote:
On 16-Aug 17:43, Dietmar Eggemann wrote:
quoted
On 08/06/2018 06:39 PM, Patrick Bellasi wrote:
quoted
When a util_max clamped task sleeps, its clamp constraints are removed
from the CPU. However, the blocked utilization on that CPU can still be
higher than the max clamp value enforced while that task was running.
This max clamp removal when a CPU is going to be idle could thus allow
unwanted CPU frequency increases, right while the task is not running.
So 'rq->uclamp.flags == UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE' means CPU is IDLE because
non-clamped tasks are tracked as well ((group_id = 0)).
Right, but... with (group_id = 0) you mean that "non-clamped tasks are
tracked" in the first clamp group?
Yes. I was asking myself what will happen if there are only non-clamped 
tasks runnable ...
quoted
Maybe this is worth mentioning here?
Maybe I can explicitely say that we detect that there are not RUNNABLE
tasks because all the clamp groups are in UCLAMP_NOT_VALID status.
Yes, would have helped me the grasp this earlier ...

[...]
quoted
quoted
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index bc2beedec7bf..ff76b000bbe8 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -906,7 +906,8 @@ uclamp_group_find(int clamp_id, unsigned int clamp_value)
   * For the specified clamp index, this method computes the new CPU utilization
   * clamp to use until the next change on the set of RUNNABLE tasks on that CPU.
   */
-static inline void uclamp_cpu_update(struct rq *rq, int clamp_id)
+static inline void uclamp_cpu_update(struct rq *rq, int clamp_id,
+				     unsigned int last_clamp_value)
  {
  	struct uclamp_group *uc_grp = &rq->uclamp.group[clamp_id][0];
  	int max_value = UCLAMP_NOT_VALID;
@@ -924,6 +925,19 @@ static inline void uclamp_cpu_update(struct rq *rq, int clamp_id)
The condition:

     if (!uclamp_group_active(uc_grp, group_id))
         continue;

in 'for (group_id = 0; group_id <= CONFIG_UCLAMP_GROUPS_COUNT; ++group_id)
{}' makes sure that 'max_value == UCLAMP_NOT_VALID' is true for the if
condition (*):

quoted
  		if (max_value >= SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE)
  			break;
  	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Just for the UCLAMP_MAX value, in case there are no RUNNABLE
+	 * task, we keep the CPU clamped to the last task's clamp value.
+	 * This avoids frequency spikes to MAX when one CPU, with an high
+	 * blocked utilization, sleeps and another CPU, in the same frequency
+	 * domain, do not see anymore the clamp on the first CPU.
+	 */
+	if (clamp_id == UCLAMP_MAX && max_value == UCLAMP_NOT_VALID) {
+		rq->uclamp.flags |= UCLAMP_FLAG_IDLE;
+		max_value = last_clamp_value;
+	}
+
(*): So the uc_grp[group_id].value stays last_clamp_value?
A bit confusing... but I think you've got the point.
OK.
quoted
What do you do when the blocked utilization decays below this enforced
last_clamp_value on that CPU?
This is done _just_ for max_util:
- it clamps a blocked utilization bigger then last_clamp_value
   thus avoiding the selection of an OPP bigger then the one enforced
   while the task was runnable
- it has not effect on a blocked utilization smaller then last_clamp_value
   thus allowing to reduce gracefully the OPP as long as the blocked
   utilization is decayed
Ah correct, max_util is about capping, not boosting.
quoted
I assume there are plenty of this kind of corner cases because we have
blocked signals (including all tasks) and clamping (including runnable
tasks).
This is a pretty compelling one I've noticed in my tests and thus
worth a fix... I don't have on hand other similar corner cases, do
you?
No not right now, will continue to watch out for them ...
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