Re: [PATCH 6/6] mm/page_alloc: Introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
From: Vlastimil Babka <hidden>
Date: 2021-05-28 14:38:09
Also in:
lkml
On 5/28/21 2:53 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:
On Fri, May 28, 2021 at 01:59:37PM +0200, Vlastimil Babka wrote:quoted
On 5/25/21 10:01 AM, Mel Gorman wrote:quoted
This introduces a new sysctl vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction. It is similar to the old vm.percpu_pagelist_fraction. The old sysctl increased both pcp->batch and pcp->high with the higher pcp->high potentially reducing zone->lock contention. However, the higher pcp->batch value also potentially increased allocation latency while the PCP was refilled. This sysctl only adjusts pcp->high so that zone->lock contention is potentially reduced but allocation latency during a PCP refill remains the same. # grep -E "high:|batch" /proc/zoneinfo | tail -2 high: 649 batch: 63 # sysctl vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction=8 # grep -E "high:|batch" /proc/zoneinfo | tail -2 high: 35071 batch: 63 # sysctl vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction=64 high: 4383 batch: 63 # sysctl vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction=0 high: 649 batch: 63 Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <redacted> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <redacted>Thanks.quoted
Documentation nit below:quoted
@@ -789,6 +790,25 @@ panic_on_oom=2+kdump gives you very strong tool to investigate why oom happens. You can get snapshot. +percpu_pagelist_high_fraction +============================= + +This is the fraction of pages in each zone that are allocated for each +per cpu page list. The min value for this is 8. It means that we do +not allow more than 1/8th of pages in each zone to be allocated in any +single per_cpu_pagelist.This, while technically correct (as an upper limit) is somewhat misleading as the limit for a single per_cpu_pagelist also considers the number of local cpus.quoted
This entry only changes the value of hot per +cpu pagelists. User can specify a number like 100 to allocate 1/100th +of each zone to each per cpu page list.This is worse. Anyone trying to reproduce this example on a system with multiple cpus per node and checking the result will be puzzled. So I think the part about number of local cpus should be mentioned to avoid confusion.Is this any better?
Ack, thanks
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst index e85c2f21d209..2da25735a629 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst@@ -793,15 +793,16 @@ why oom happens. You can get snapshot. percpu_pagelist_high_fraction ============================= -This is the fraction of pages in each zone that are allocated for each -per cpu page list. The min value for this is 8. It means that we do -not allow more than 1/8th of pages in each zone to be allocated in any -single per_cpu_pagelist. This entry only changes the value of hot per -cpu pagelists. User can specify a number like 100 to allocate 1/100th -of each zone to each per cpu page list. - -The batch value of each per cpu pagelist remains the same regardless of the -value of the high fraction so allocation latencies are unaffected. +This is the fraction of pages in each zone that are can be stored to +per-cpu page lists. It is an upper boundary that is divided depending +on the number of online CPUs. The min value for this is 8 which means +that we do not allow more than 1/8th of pages in each zone to be stored +on per-cpu page lists. This entry only changes the value of hot per-cpu +page lists. A user can specify a number like 100 to allocate 1/100th of +each zone between per-cpu lists. + +The batch value of each per-cpu page list remains the same regardless of +the value of the high fraction so allocation latencies are unaffected. The initial value is zero. Kernel uses this value to set the high pcp->high mark based on the low watermark for the zone and the number of local