Thread (118 messages) 118 messages, 8 authors, 2023-09-28

Re: [PATCH 09/37] clk: renesas: rzg2l: fix computation formula

From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Date: 2023-09-14 12:55:30
Also in: linux-arm-kernel, linux-clk, linux-gpio, linux-mmc, linux-renesas-soc, linux-serial, lkml

Hi Claudiu,

On Tue, Sep 12, 2023 at 6:52 AM Claudiu [off-list ref] wrote:
From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>

According to hardware manual of RZ/G2L (r01uh0914ej0130-rzg2l-rzg2lc.pdf)
the computation formula for PLL rate is as follows:

Fout = ((m + k/65536) * Fin) / (p * 2^s)

and k has values in range [-32768, 32767]. Dividing k by 65536 with
integer variables leads all the time to zero. Thus we may have slight
differences b/w what has been set vs. what is displayed. Thus,
get rid of this and decompose the formula before dividing k by 65536.

Fixes: ef3c613ccd68a ("clk: renesas: Add CPG core wrapper for RZ/G2L SoC")
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Thanks for your patch!
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
--- a/drivers/clk/renesas/rzg2l-cpg.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/rzg2l-cpg.c
@@ -696,18 +696,22 @@ static unsigned long rzg2l_cpg_pll_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
        struct pll_clk *pll_clk = to_pll(hw);
        struct rzg2l_cpg_priv *priv = pll_clk->priv;
        unsigned int val1, val2;
-       unsigned int mult = 1;
-       unsigned int div = 1;
+       unsigned int div;
+       u64 rate;
+       s16 kdiv;

        if (pll_clk->type != CLK_TYPE_SAM_PLL)
                return parent_rate;

        val1 = readl(priv->base + GET_REG_SAMPLL_CLK1(pll_clk->conf));
        val2 = readl(priv->base + GET_REG_SAMPLL_CLK2(pll_clk->conf));
-       mult = MDIV(val1) + KDIV(val1) / 65536;
+       kdiv = KDIV(val1);
        div = PDIV(val1) << SDIV(val2);

-       return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)parent_rate * mult, div);
+       rate = (u64)MDIV(val1) * parent_rate;
+       rate += ((long long)parent_rate * kdiv) / 65536;
As the division is a binary shift, you can use the mul_u64_u32_shr() helper,
and incorporate the sdiv shift at the same time:

    rate += mul_u64_u32_shr(parent_rate, KDIV(val1), 16 + SDIV(val2));

You can save a multiplication by premultiplying mdiv by 65536:

    rate = mul_u64_u32_shr(parent_rate, (MDIV(val1) << 16)) + KDIV(val1),
                           16 + SDIV(val2));
+
+       return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(rate, div);
return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(rate, PDIV(val1));
 }

 static const struct clk_ops rzg2l_cpg_pll_ops = {
Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

                        Geert

-- 
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
                                -- Linus Torvalds
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