[boot-wrapper PATCH 07/12] aarch64: respect text offset
From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Date: 2021-07-29 15:34:26
Subsystem:
the rest · Maintainer:
Linus Torvalds
The boot-wrapper assumes that an AArch64 kernel's text offset is 0x80000 rather than reading the `text_offset` field from the Image header as the documentation says it should. Add a script to figure this out during the build process. As with FDT.pm the parsing of the Image (and common logic associated with this) is factored into a module that we may use in more scripts in future. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> --- Makefile.am | 4 +-- scripts/AA64Image.pm | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ scripts/aa64-load-offset.pl | 28 +++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100755 scripts/AA64Image.pm create mode 100755 scripts/aa64-load-offset.pl
diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index ad13dbc..5d34cc8 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am@@ -76,12 +76,12 @@ endif if KERNEL_32 MBOX_OFFSET := 0x7ff8 -KERNEL_OFFSET := 0x8000 TEXT_LIMIT := 0x3000 +KERNEL_OFFSET := 0x8000 else MBOX_OFFSET := 0xfff8 -KERNEL_OFFSET := 0x80000 TEXT_LIMIT := 0x80000 +KERNEL_OFFSET := $(shell perl -I $(SCRIPT_DIR) $(SCRIPT_DIR)/aa64-load-offset.pl $(KERNEL_IMAGE) $(TEXT_LIMIT)) endif LD_SCRIPT := model.lds.S
diff --git a/scripts/AA64Image.pm b/scripts/AA64Image.pm
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..36b2547
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/AA64Image.pm@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w +# A simple Flattened Device Tree Blob (FDT/DTB) parser. +# +# Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. +# +# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be +# found in the LICENSE.txt file. + +use warnings; +use strict; +use integer; + +package AA64Image; + +# Header definitions from v5.13 +# See https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.13/arm64/booting.html#call-the-kernel-image + +use constant { + HEADER_LEN => 64, + HEADER_MAGIC => 0x644d5241, +}; + +sub parse +{ + my $class = shift; + my $fh = shift; + my $self = bless {}, $class; + + read($fh, my $raw_header, AA64Image::HEADER_LEN) == AA64Image::HEADER_LEN or goto failed; + + ( + $self->{code0}, + $self->{code1}, + $self->{text_offset}, + $self->{image_size}, + $self->{flags}, + $self->{res2}, + $self->{res3}, + $self->{res4}, + $self->{magic}, + $self->{res5} + ) = unpack("VVQ<Q<Q<Q<Q<Q<VV", $raw_header); + + if ($self->{magic} != AA64Image::HEADER_MAGIC) { + warn "Image header magic not found"; + goto failed; + } + + return $self; + +failed: + warn "Unable to parse header"; + return undef; +} + +sub get_text_offset +{ + my $self = shift; + + # Where image_size is 0, the load offset can be assumed to be 0x80000 + # See https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.13/arm64/booting.html#call-the-kernel-image + if ($self->{image_size} == 0) { + return 0x80000; + } + + return $self->{text_offset}; +} + +sub get_load_offset +{ + my $self = shift; + my $min = shift; + my $offset = $self->get_text_offset(); + + if ($min < $offset) { + return $offset; + } + + # The image must be placed text_offset bytes from a 2MB aligned base address + my $size_2m = 2 * 1024 * 1024; + $min += $size_2m - 1; + $min &= ~($size_2m - 1); + + return $min + $offset; +} + +1;
diff --git a/scripts/aa64-load-offset.pl b/scripts/aa64-load-offset.pl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..664b750
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/aa64-load-offset.pl@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w +# Find the load address of an AArch64 Linux Image +# +# Usage: ./$0 <Image> <min-offset> +# +# Copyright (C) 2021 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. +# +# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be +# found in the LICENSE.txt file. + +use warnings; +use strict; + +use AA64Image; + +my $filename = shift; +die("No filename provided") unless defined($filename); + +my $min = shift; +$min = oct($min) if $min =~ /^0/; + +open (my $fh, "<:raw", $filename) or die("Unable to open file '$filename'"); + +my $image = AA64Image->parse($fh) or die("Unable to parse Image"); + +my $offset = $image->get_load_offset($min); + +printf("0x%016x\n", $offset);
--
2.11.0
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