Thread (20 messages) 20 messages, 2 authors, 2016-04-26

[PATCH 3/6] clk: bcm2835: enable clocks that have been enabled by firmware

From: Eric Anholt <hidden>
Date: 2016-03-17 18:23:39
Also in: linux-clk

Martin Sperl [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
On 17.03.2016, at 18:39, Eric Anholt [off-list ref] wrote:

Eric Anholt [off-list ref] writes:
quoted
kernel at martin.sperl.org writes:
quoted
From: Martin Sperl <redacted>

If a clock that has been enabled by the firmware gets disabled
by a driver this may right now result in a crash of the system
as then also the corresponding PLL_dividers as well as PLLs
get disabled (if not used) - some of which are used by the
VideoCore GPU (which also runs the firmware)

This patch prepares/enables those clocks that have been
configured by the firmware.

Whenever the clock framework implements either
CLK_IS_CRITICAL or HAND_OFF this can get changed to use this
new mechanism.

For this to be completely successful (i.e not missing a clock
and subsequently a pll) it is recommended to add all the known
clocks of the soc so that this can get applied to all clocks.
I think this makes sense to have, for now at least.

Reviewed-by: Eric Anholt <redacted>
Scratch that, this breaks display.  Since the clkgen clocks are flagged
as needing to be gated in order to change dividers, it means you can't
set clock rates for anything that was turned on at boot.
See that separate thread that triggered this:
  serial: clk: bcm2835: Strange effects when using aux-uart in console
and this patch fixes this issue.

To summarize the situation figured in the thread:
* you load the module

* you start using the tty (say by using "stty -F /dev/ttyAMA0")
* this opens the device
* this prepare the relevant clock (usage = 1)
* this prepares the parent pll-divider (usage = 1)
* this prepares the parent pll (usage = 1)

* you stop using the tty (stty closes the device)
* this release the clock
*   usage count drops to 0, so disable the clock
* this releases the parent pll-divider
*   usage count drops to 0, so disable the pll-div
* this releases the parent pll (and disables it as usage = 0)
*   usage count drops to 0, so disable the pll-div

* system crashes (with a bit of delay)

The prepare should just increase the usage so it never gets to a count of 0.

Maybe we need to use those "CLK_IS_CRITICAL? ?HANDS_OFF? flags instead?
(when/if they become available)

How do you want to solve that - I have not got a DSI display, 
but HDMI continues to work...
We should just prepare the necessary divider, not the leaf clocks that
we actually want to control at runtime.
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