Thread (36 messages) 36 messages, 11 authors, 2015-06-26

[PATCH 3/6] pci, thunder: Add PCIe host controller devicetree bindings

From: bhelgaas@google.com (Bjorn Helgaas)
Date: 2014-09-25 20:49:52
Also in: linux-devicetree, linux-pci, lkml

On Thu, Sep 25, 2014 at 2:22 PM, Arnd Bergmann [off-list ref] wrote:
On Thursday 25 September 2014, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
quoted
OK.  You said "a range that has the nonrelocatable flag set should be
used for IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED mappings."  I thought you meant that the
range was a bridge window, and somehow PCI_FIXED BARs should be put in
that window.

But maybe you meant that nonrelocatable ranges should have the
IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED bit set in their struct resources.  That would
mean we couldn't move the window, but we could put relocatable BARs
inside the window.

What needs to be implemented?  Just the code that would set
IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED for nonrelocatable ranges?
It might be more complex than I thought. Let's see what the original
hack does:

+/*
+ * All PCIe devices in Thunder have fixed resources, shouldn't be reassigned.
+ * Also claim the device's valid resources to set 'res->parent' hierarchy.
+ */
+static void pci_dev_resource_fixup(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+       struct resource *res;
+       int resno;
+
+       for (resno = 0; resno < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; resno++)
+               dev->resource[resno].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
+
+       for (resno = 0; resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; resno++) {
+               res = &dev->resource[resno];
+               if (res->parent || !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
+                       continue;
+               pci_claim_resource(dev, resno);
+       }
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CAVIUM, PCI_ANY_ID,
+                       pci_dev_resource_fixup);

This actually looks harmful, because it means that any kernel that contains
the thunder host controller driver will do the above for any device made
by Cavium, whether it's connected to this bridge or not.
I agree, that looks broken.
What I think we want instead is to mark any resource whose parent
resource is IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED to have the same flag, and mark
the PCI host controller resources IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED when the
nonrelocatable flag is set, and that should all be done in core
code, not in a driver fixup.
The PCI host controller resources are host bridge windows, right?  I
don't think it matters whether they have IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED set,
because the bridge is not itself a PCI device, and PCI resource
assignment treats the host bridge windows as fixed.

That doesn't imply that the PCI device resources *inside* the windows
need to be fixed, though.  Regular BARs can be moved around inside the
window.

Sunil said "All on-board PCI devices connected to this PCI controller
have fixed resources..."  That sounds like these on-board PCI devices
are non-compliant because their BARs don't work per spec.  But that
doesn't sound right, because we wouldn't be able to size them.
The part that still looks weird is the pci_claim_resource() that
Sunil mentioned. This is currently done for resources that do not
have a parent, but AFAICT all PCI device resources should have a
parent that connects it to the upstream bridge.
Ideally the pci_claim_resource() would be in the core, not in arch
code, but it's a bit of a hodge-podge right now.

Bjorn
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