[PATCH v2 04/18] PCI: designware: use untranslated address while programming ATU
From: arnd@arndb.de (Arnd Bergmann)
Date: 2014-06-20 18:55:32
Also in:
linux-devicetree, linux-omap, linux-pci, lkml
On Friday 20 June 2014 12:45:46 Rob Herring wrote:
On Thu, May 29, 2014 at 1:38 AM, Kishon Vijay Abraham I [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
In DRA7, the cpu sees 32bit address, but the pcie controller can see only 28bit address. So whenever the cpu issues a read/write request, the 4 most significant bits are used by L3 to determine the target controller. For example, the cpu reserves 0x2000_0000 - 0x2FFF_FFFF for PCIe controller but the PCIe controller will see only (0x000_0000 - 0xFFF_FFF). So for programming the outbound translation window the *base* should be programmed as 0x000_0000. Whenever we try to write to say 0x2000_0000, it will be translated to whatever we have programmed in the translation window with base as 0x000_0000. This is needed when the dt node is modelled something like below axi { compatible = "simple-bus"; #size-cells = <1>; #address-cells = <1>; ranges = <0x0 0x20000000 0x10000000 // 28-bit bus 0x51000000 0x51000000 0x3000>; pcie at 51000000 { reg = <0x1000 0x2000>, <0x51002000 0x14c>, <0x51000000 0x2000>; reg-names = "config", "ti_conf", "rc_dbics"; #address-cells = >; #size-cells = <2>; ranges = <0x81000000 0 0 0x03000 0 0x00010000 0x82000000 0 0x20013000 0x13000 0 0xffed000>; }; }; Here the CPU address for configuration space is 0x20013000 and the controller address for configuration space is 0x13000. The controller address should be used while programming the ATU (in order for translation to happen properly in DRA7xx).This talks about config space, but the ranges field is PCI memory space. Also, does this actually work because I though Linux expects memory BARs to be 1MB aligned.
Good point about the alignment. Actually both the config space and memory space are set up through the intermediate ranges of the parent bus.
Getting the controller offset should work whether you specify the address as 0x13000 with translation or the absolute address 0x20013000. In other words, the driver should know how many bits to mask off to get the offset.
That's what the first version of the patch did, and I didn't like that because the masking is not actually a property of the controller, but it's based on how the controller is connected to the parent bus, in this case by using a narrower connection. We can describe the connection just fine using standard DT properties and I think we should. Arnd