Thread (44 messages) 44 messages, 9 authors, 2021-05-03

Re: [Patch v4 1/3] lib: Restrict cpumask_local_spread to houskeeping CPUs

From: Jesse Brandeburg <hidden>
Date: 2021-04-14 16:12:32
Also in: linux-pci, lkml, netdev

Nitesh Narayan Lal wrote:
quoted
The original issue as seen, was that if you rmmod/insmod a driver
*without* irqbalance running, the default irq mask is -1, which means
any CPU. The older kernels (this issue was patched in 2014) used to use
that affinity mask, but the value programmed into all the interrupt
registers "actual affinity" would end up delivering all interrupts to
CPU0,
So does that mean the affinity mask for the IRQs was different wrt where
the IRQs were actually delivered?
Or, the affinity mask itself for the IRQs after rmmod, insmod was changed
to 0 instead of -1?
The smp_affinity was 0xfff, and the kernel chooses which interrupt to
place the interrupt on, among any of the bits set.

 
I did a quick test on top of 5.12.0-rc6 by comparing the i40e IRQ affinity
mask before removing the kernel module and after doing rmmod+insmod
and didn't find any difference.
with the patch in question removed? Sorry, I'm confused what you tried.
quoted
 and if the machine was under traffic load incoming when the
driver loaded, CPU0 would start to poll among all the different netdev
queues, all on CPU0.

The above then leads to the condition that the device is stuck polling
even if the affinity gets updated from user space, and the polling will
continue until traffic stops.
quoted
The problem with the commit is that when we overwrite the affinity mask
based on the hinting mask we completely ignore the default SMP affinity
mask. If we do want to overwrite the affinity based on the hint mask we
should atleast consider the default SMP affinity.
For the issue where the IRQs don't follow the default_smp_affinity mask
because of this patch, the following are the steps by which it can be easily
reproduced with the latest linux kernel:

# Kernel
5.12.0-rc6+
<snip>
As we can see in the above trace the initial affinity for the IRQ 1478 was
correctly set as per the default_smp_affinity mask which includes CPU 42,
however, later on, it is updated with CPU3 which is returned from
cpumask_local_spread().
quoted
Maybe the right thing is to fix which CPUs are passed in as the valid
mask, or make sure the kernel cross checks that what the driver asks
for is a "valid CPU"?
Sure, if we can still reproduce the problem that your patch was fixing then
maybe we can consider adding a new API like cpumask_local_spread_irq in
which we should consider deafult_smp_affinity mask as well before returning
the CPU.
I'm sure I don't have a reproducer of the original problem any more, it
is lost somewhere 8 years ago. I'd like to be able to repro the original
issue, but I can't.

Your description of the problem makes it obvious there is an issue. It
appears as if cpumask_local_spread() is the wrong function to use here.
If you have any suggestions please let me know.

We had one other report of this problem as well (I'm not sure if it's
the same as your report)
https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/3/28/206
https://lists.osuosl.org/pipermail/intel-wired-lan/Week-of-Mon-20210125/023120.html
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