Thread (71 messages) 71 messages, 11 authors, 2018-10-16

Re: [RFC PATCH v4 03/27] x86/fpu/xstate: Enable XSAVES system states

From: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Date: 2018-10-02 17:15:56
Also in: linux-arch, linux-doc, linux-mm, lkml

On Fri, Sep 21, 2018 at 08:03:27AM -0700, Yu-cheng Yu wrote:
XSAVES saves both system and user states.  The Linux kernel
currently does not save/restore any system states.  This patch
creates the framework for supporting system states.
... and needs a lot more text explaining *why* it is doing that.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <redacted>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h |   3 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h   |   9 ++-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c          |   7 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c          |  10 ---
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c        | 112 +++++++++++++++++-----------
 5 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index f1f9bf91a0ab..1f447865db3a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ extern void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void);
 extern void fpu__init_system(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
 extern void fpu__init_check_bugs(void);
 extern void fpu__resume_cpu(void);
-extern u64 fpu__get_supported_xfeatures_mask(void);
 
 /*
  * Debugging facility:
@@ -94,7 +93,7 @@ static inline void fpstate_init_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave)
 	 * trigger #GP:
 	 */
 	xsave->header.xcomp_bv = XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT |
-			xfeatures_mask_user;
+			xfeatures_mask_all;
 }
 
 static inline void fpstate_init_fxstate(struct fxregs_state *fx)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index 9b382e5157ed..a32dc5f8c963 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@
 #define XSAVE_YMM_SIZE	    256
 #define XSAVE_YMM_OFFSET    (XSAVE_HDR_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET)
 
-/* System features */
-#define XFEATURE_MASK_SYSTEM (XFEATURE_MASK_PT)
Previous patch renames it, this patch deletes it. Why do we need all
that unnecessary churn?

Also, this patch is trying to do a couple of things at once and
reviewing it is not trivial. Please split the changes logically.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 19f8df54c72a..dd2c561c4544 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -51,13 +51,16 @@ static short xsave_cpuid_features[] __initdata = {
 };
 
 /*
- * Mask of xstate features supported by the CPU and the kernel:
+ * Mask of xstate features supported by the CPU and the kernel.
+ * This is the result from CPUID query, SUPPORTED_XFEATURES_MASK,
+ * and boot_cpu_has().
  */
This needs to explain what both masks are - user and system. "CPU" and
"kernel" is not "user" and "all".
 u64 xfeatures_mask_user __read_mostly;
+u64 xfeatures_mask_all __read_mostly;

quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
@@ -219,30 +222,31 @@ void fpstate_sanitize_xstate(struct fpu *fpu)
  */
 void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void)
 {
-	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) || !xfeatures_mask_user)
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) || !xfeatures_mask_all)
 		return;
+
+	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
+
 	/*
-	 * Make it clear that XSAVES system states are not yet
-	 * implemented should anyone expect it to work by changing
-	 * bits in XFEATURE_MASK_* macros and XCR0.
+	 * XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK sets the features that are managed
+	 * by XSAVE{C, OPT} and XRSTOR.  Only XSAVE user states can be
+	 * set here.
 	 */
-	WARN_ONCE((xfeatures_mask_user & XFEATURE_MASK_SYSTEM),
-		"x86/fpu: XSAVES system states are not yet implemented.\n");
+	xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK,
+	       xfeatures_mask_user);
No need to break the line here.

Also, you have a couple more places in your patches where you
unnecessarily break lines. Please don't do that, even if it exceeds 80
cols by a couple of chars.
 
-	xfeatures_mask_user &= ~XFEATURE_MASK_SYSTEM;
-
-	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE);
-	xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, xfeatures_mask_user);
+	/*
+	 * MSR_IA32_XSS sets which XSAVES system states to be managed by
+	 * XSAVES.  Only XSAVES system states can be set here.
+	 */
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS,
+		       xfeatures_mask_all & ~xfeatures_mask_user);
-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

Good mailing practices for 400: avoid top-posting and trim the reply.
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