Re: [RFC PATCH v3 12/24] x86/mm: Modify ptep_set_wrprotect and pmdp_set_wrprotect for _PAGE_DIRTY_SW
From: Yu-cheng Yu <hidden>
Date: 2018-08-30 16:06:21
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linux-arch, linux-doc, linux-mm, lkml
On Thu, 2018-08-30 at 17:49 +0200, Jann Horn wrote:
On Thu, Aug 30, 2018 at 4:43 PM Yu-cheng Yu [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
When Shadow Stack is enabled, the read-only and PAGE_DIRTY_HW PTE setting is reserved only for the Shadow Stack. To track dirty of non-Shadow Stack read-only PTEs, we use PAGE_DIRTY_SW. Update ptep_set_wrprotect() and pmdp_set_wrprotect(). Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <redacted> --- arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+)diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.hb/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 4d50de77ea96..556ef258eeff 100644--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h@@ -1203,7 +1203,28 @@ static inline pte_tptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm, static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { + pte_t pte; + clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)&ptep->pte); + pte = *ptep; + + /* + * Some processors can start a write, but ending up seeing + * a read-only PTE by the time they get to the Dirty bit. + * In this case, they will set the Dirty bit, leaving a + * read-only, Dirty PTE which looks like a Shadow Stack PTE. + * + * However, this behavior has been improved and will not occur + * on processors supporting Shadow Stacks. Without this + * guarantee, a transition to a non-present PTE and flush the + * TLB would be needed. + * + * When change a writable PTE to read-only and if the PTE has + * _PAGE_DIRTY_HW set, we move that bit to _PAGE_DIRTY_SW so + * that the PTE is not a valid Shadow Stack PTE. + */ + pte = pte_move_flags(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY_HW, _PAGE_DIRTY_SW); + set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); }I don't understand why it's okay that you first atomically clear the RW bit, then atomically switch from DIRTY_HW to DIRTY_SW. Doesn't that mean that between the two atomic writes, another core can incorrectly see a shadow stack?
Yes, we had that concern earlier and checked. On processors supporting Shadow Stacks, that will not happen. Yu-cheng