Thread (68 messages) flat view 68 messages, 14 authors, 2018-05-02

Re: [PATCH net-next] modules: allow modprobe load regular elf binaries

From: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Date: 2018-03-09 01:58:33
Also in: lkml, netdev
Subsystem: module support, the rest · Maintainers: Luis Chamberlain, Petr Pavlu, Daniel Gomez, Sami Tolvanen, Linus Torvalds

On Thu, Mar 08, 2018 at 03:07:01PM -0800, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
On 3/7/18 5:23 PM, Luis R. Rodriguez wrote:
quoted
request_module() has its own world though too. How often in your proof of
concept is request_module() called? How many times do you envision it being
called?
once.
What about other users later in the kernel?
quoted
quoted
+static int run_umh(struct file *file)
+{
+	struct subprocess_info *sub_info = call_usermodehelper_setup_file(file);
+
+	if (!sub_info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	return call_usermodehelper_exec(sub_info, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
+}
run_umh() calls the program and waits. Note that while we are running a UMH we
can't suspend. What if they take forever, who is hosing them down with an
equivalent:

	schedule();
	try_to_freeze();

Say they are buggy and never return, will they stall suspend, have you tried?

call_usermodehelper_exec() uses helper_lock() which in turn is used for
umh's accounting for number of running umh's. One of the sad obscure uses
for this is to deal with suspend/resume. Refer to __usermodehelper* calls
on kernel/power/process.c

Note how you use UMH_WAIT_EXEC too, so this is all synchronous.
looks like you misread this code

#define UMH_NO_WAIT     0       /* don't wait at all */
#define UMH_WAIT_EXEC   1       /* wait for the exec, but not the process */
#define UMH_WAIT_PROC   2       /* wait for the process to complete */
#define UMH_KILLABLE    4       /* wait for EXEC/PROC killable */
I certainly did get the incorrect impression this was a sync op, sorry
about that. In that case its odd to see a request_module() call, when
what is really meant is more of a request_module_nowait(), its also
UMH_NO_WAIT on the modprobe call itself as well.

In fact I think I'd much prefer at the very least to see a different wrapper
for this, even if its using the same bolts and nuts underneath for userspace
processes compiled on the kernel. The sanity checks in place for
request_module() may change later and this use case seems rather simple and
limited. Keeping tabs on this type of users seems desirable. At the *very
least*
diff --git a/include/linux/kmod.h b/include/linux/kmod.h
index 40c89ad4bea6..7530e00da03b 100644
--- a/include/linux/kmod.h
+++ b/include/linux/kmod.h
@@ -37,11 +37,13 @@ extern __printf(2, 3)
 int __request_module(bool wait, const char *name, ...);
 #define request_module(mod...) __request_module(true, mod)
 #define request_module_nowait(mod...) __request_module(false, mod)
+#define request_umh_proc(mod...) __request_module(false, mod)
 #define try_then_request_module(x, mod...) \
 	((x) ?: (__request_module(true, mod), (x)))
 #else
 static inline int request_module(const char *name, ...) { return -ENOSYS; }
 static inline int request_module_nowait(const char *name, ...) { return -ENOSYS; }
+static inline int request_umh_proc(const char *name, ...) { return -ENOSYS; }
 #define try_then_request_module(x, mod...) (x)
 #endif
Modulo, kernel/umh.c is already its own thing, so pick a name that helps
identify these things clearly.
and the rest of your concerns with suspend/resume are not applicable any
more.
Agreed, except it does still mean these userspace processes are limited to
execution only the kernel is up, and not going to suspend, but I think that's
a proper sanity check by the umh API.
bpftiler.ko is started once and runs non-stop from there on.
Unless it crashes, but it's a different discussion.
Sure.

  Luis
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