Re: [PATCH net-next] modules: allow modprobe load regular elf binaries

On 09/03/18 18:58, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:

It's not waiting for the whole thing, because once bpfilter starts it
stays running/sleeping because it's stateful.

So, this has been bugging me a bit.
If bpfilter takes a signal and crashes, all that state goes away.
Does that mean your iptables/netfilter config just got forgotten and next
 time you run iptables it disappears, so you have to re-apply it all again?

It needs normal
malloc-ed memory to keep the state of iptable->bpf translation that
it will use later during subsequent translation calls.
Theoretically it can use bpf maps pinned in kernel memory to keep
this state, but then it's non-swappable. It's better to keep bpfilter
state in its own user memory.

Perhaps the state should live in swappable kernel memory (e.g. a tmpfs
 thing, which bpfilter could access through a mount).  It'd be read-only
 to userspace, listing the existing rules (in untranslated form), and be
 updated to reflect the new rule after bpfilter has supplied the updated
 translation.
Then bpfilter can cache things if it wants, but the kernel remains the
 ultimate arbiter of the state and maintains it over a bpfilter crash.

Sound reasonable?

-Ed