Re: [RFC PATCH v9 06/11] bpf: net_sched: Add bpf qdisc kfuncs
From: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Date: 2024-07-25 22:39:06
Also in:
bpf
On 7/14/24 10:51 AM, Amery Hung wrote:
Add kfuncs for working on skb in qdisc. Both bpf_qdisc_skb_drop() and bpf_skb_release() can be used to release a reference to an skb. However, bpf_qdisc_skb_drop() can only be called in .enqueue where a to_free skb list is available from kernel to defer
Enforcing the bpf_qdisc_skb_drop() kfunc only available to the ".enqueue" is achieved by the "struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr" pointer type only available to the ".enqueue" ops ?
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
the release. Otherwise, bpf_skb_release() should be used elsewhere. It is also used in bpf_obj_free_fields() when cleaning up skb in maps and collections. bpf_qdisc_schedule() can be used to schedule the execution of the qdisc. An example use case is to throttle a qdisc if the time to dequeue the next packet is known. bpf_skb_get_hash() returns the flow hash of an skb, which can be used to build flow-based queueing algorithms. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <redacted> --- net/sched/bpf_qdisc.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)diff --git a/net/sched/bpf_qdisc.c b/net/sched/bpf_qdisc.c index a68fc115d8f8..eff7559aa346 100644 --- a/net/sched/bpf_qdisc.c +++ b/net/sched/bpf_qdisc.c@@ -148,6 +148,64 @@ static int bpf_qdisc_btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, return 0; } +__bpf_kfunc_start_defs(); + +/* bpf_skb_get_hash - Get the flow hash of an skb. + * @skb: The skb to get the flow hash from. + */ +__bpf_kfunc u32 bpf_skb_get_hash(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + return skb_get_hash(skb); +} + +/* bpf_skb_release - Release an skb reference acquired on an skb immediately. + * @skb: The skb on which a reference is being released. + */ +__bpf_kfunc void bpf_skb_release(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + consume_skb(skb);
snippet from the comment of consume_skb(): * Functions identically to kfree_skb, but kfree_skb assumes that the frame * is being dropped after a failure and notes that consume_skb() has a different tracepoint from the kfree_skb also. It is better not to confuse the tracing. I think at least the Qdisc_ops.reset and the btf_id_dtor_kfunc don't fall into the consume_skb(). May be useful to add the kfree_skb[_reason?]() kfunc also?
+}
+
+/* bpf_qdisc_skb_drop - Add an skb to be dropped later to a list.
+ * @skb: The skb on which a reference is being released and dropped.
+ * @to_free_list: The list of skbs to be dropped.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_qdisc_skb_drop(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct bpf_sk_buff_ptr *to_free_list)
+{
+ __qdisc_drop(skb, (struct sk_buff **)to_free_list);
+}
+
+/* bpf_qdisc_watchdog_schedule - Schedule a qdisc to a later time using a timer.
+ * @sch: The qdisc to be scheduled.
+ * @expire: The expiry time of the timer.
+ * @delta_ns: The slack range of the timer.
+ */
+__bpf_kfunc void bpf_qdisc_watchdog_schedule(struct Qdisc *sch, u64 expire, u64 delta_ns)
+{
+ struct bpf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+
+ qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(&q->watchdog, expire, delta_ns);
+}
+
+__bpf_kfunc_end_defs();
+
+BTF_KFUNCS_START(bpf_qdisc_kfunc_ids)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_skb_get_hash)Add KF_TRUSTED_ARGS. Avoid cases like getting a skb from walking the skb->next for now.
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_skb_release, KF_RELEASE) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_qdisc_skb_drop, KF_RELEASE) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_qdisc_watchdog_schedule)
Also add KF_TRUSTED_ARGS here.
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
+BTF_KFUNCS_END(bpf_qdisc_kfunc_ids) + +static const struct btf_kfunc_id_set bpf_qdisc_kfunc_set = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .set = &bpf_qdisc_kfunc_ids, +}; + +BTF_ID_LIST(skb_kfunc_dtor_ids) +BTF_ID(struct, sk_buff) +BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_skb_release, KF_RELEASE) + static const struct bpf_verifier_ops bpf_qdisc_verifier_ops = { .get_func_proto = bpf_qdisc_get_func_proto, .is_valid_access = bpf_qdisc_is_valid_access,@@ -347,6 +405,20 @@ static struct bpf_struct_ops bpf_Qdisc_ops = { static int __init bpf_qdisc_kfunc_init(void) { - return register_bpf_struct_ops(&bpf_Qdisc_ops, Qdisc_ops); + int ret; + const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc skb_kfunc_dtors[] = { + { + .btf_id = skb_kfunc_dtor_ids[0], + .kfunc_btf_id = skb_kfunc_dtor_ids[1] + }, + }; + + ret = register_btf_kfunc_id_set(BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS, &bpf_qdisc_kfunc_set); + ret = ret ?: register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(skb_kfunc_dtors, + ARRAY_SIZE(skb_kfunc_dtors), + THIS_MODULE); + ret = ret ?: register_bpf_struct_ops(&bpf_Qdisc_ops, Qdisc_ops); + + return ret; } late_initcall(bpf_qdisc_kfunc_init);