Re: [RFC 00/12] io_uring zerocopy send
flat view
From: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Date: 2021-12-02 00:37:08
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io-uring, lkml
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1) we pass a bvec, so no page table walks. 2) zerocopy_sg_from_iter() is just slow, adding a bvec optimised version still doing page get/put (see 4/12) slashed 4-5%. 3) avoiding get_page/put_page in 5/12 4) completion events are posted into io_uring's CQ, so no extra recvmsg for getting events 5) no poll(2) in the code because of io_uring 6) lot of time is spent in sock_omalloc()/free allocating ubuf_info. io_uring caches the structures reducing it to nearly zero-overhead.Nice set of complementary optimizations. We have looked at adding some of those as independent additions to msg_zerocopy before, such as long-term pinned regions. One issue with that is that the pages must remain until the request completes, regardless of whether the calling process is alive. So it cannot rely on a pinned range held by a process only. If feasible, it would be preferable if the optimizations can be added to msg_zerocopy directly, rather than adding a dependency on io_uring to make use of them. But not sure how feasible that is. For some, like 4 and 5, the answer is clearly it isn't. 6, it probably is?Forgot about 6), io_uring uses the fact that submissions are done under an per ring mutex, and completions are under a per ring spinlock, so there are two lists for them and no extra locking. Lists are spliced in a batched manner, so it's 1 spinlock per N (e.g. 32) cached ubuf_info's allocations. Any similar guarantees for sockets?
For datagrams it might matter, not sure if it would show up in a profile. The current notification mechanism is quite a bit more heavyweight than any form of fixed ubuf pool. For TCP this matters less, as multiple sends are not needed and completions are coalesced, because in order.