Re: fs, net: deadlock between bind/splice on af_unix
From: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Date: 2016-12-09 01:32:14
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On Thu, Dec 08, 2016 at 04:08:27PM -0800, Cong Wang wrote:
On Thu, Dec 8, 2016 at 8:30 AM, Dmitry Vyukov [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Chain exists of: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(sb_writers#5); lock(&u->bindlock); lock(sb_writers#5); lock(&pipe->mutex/1);This looks false positive, probably just needs lockdep_set_class() to set keys for pipe->mutex and unix->bindlock.
I'm afraid that it's not a false positive at all. Preparations: * create an AF_UNIX socket. * set SOCK_PASSCRED on it. * create a pipe. Child 1: splice from pipe to socket; locks pipe and proceeds down towards unix_dgram_sendmsg(). Child 2: splice from pipe to /mnt/foo/bar; requests write access to /mnt and blocks on attempt to lock the pipe already locked by (1). Child 3: freeze /mnt; blocks until (2) is done Child 4: bind() the socket to /mnt/barf; grabs ->bindlock on the socket and proceeds to create /mnt/barf, which blocks due to fairness of freezer (no extra write accesses to something that is in process of being frozen). _Now_ (1) gets around to unix_dgram_sendmsg(). We still have NULL u->addr, since bind() has not gotten through yet. We also have SOCK_PASSCRED set, so we attempt autobind; it blocks on the ->bindlock, which won't be released until bind() is done (at which point we'll see non-NULL u->addr and bugger off from autobind), but bind() won't succeed until /mnt goes through the freeze-thaw cycle, which won't happen until (2) finishes, which won't happen until (1) unlocks the pipe. Deadlock. Granted, ->bindlock is taken interruptibly, so it's not that much of a problem (you can kill the damn thing), but you would need to intervene and kill it. Why do we do autobind there, anyway, and why is it conditional on SOCK_PASSCRED? Note that e.g. for SOCK_STREAM we can bloody well get to sending stuff without autobind ever done - just use socketpair() to create that sucker and we won't be going through the connect() at all.