Re: [PATCH net-next 1/2] bpf: enable non-root eBPF programs
From: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Date: 2015-10-06 08:05:33
Also in:
linux-api, lkml
On 10/06/2015 09:13 AM, Ingo Molnar wrote:
* Alexei Starovoitov [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On 10/5/15 3:14 PM, Daniel Borkmann wrote:quoted
One scenario that comes to mind ... what happens when there are kernel pointers stored in skb->cb[] (either from the current layer or an old one from a different layer that the skb went through previously, but which did not get overwritten)? Socket filters could read a portion of skb->cb[] also when unprived and leak that out through maps. I think the verifier doesn't catch that, right?grrr. indeed. previous layer before sk_filter() can leave junk in there.Could this be solved by activating zeroing/sanitizing of this data if there's an active BPF function around that can access that socket?
I think this check could only be done in sk_filter() for testing these conditions (unprivileged user + access to cb area), so it would need to happen from outside a native eBPF program. :/ Also classic BPF would then need to test for it, since a socket filter doesn't really know whether native eBPF is loaded there or a classic-to-eBPF transformed one, and classic never makes use of this. Anyway, it could be done by adding a bit flag cb_access:1 to the bpf_prog, set it during eBPF verification phase, and test it inside sk_filter() if I see it correctly. The reason is that this sanitizing must only be done in the 'top-level' program that is run from sk_filter() _directly_, because a user at any time could decide to put an already loaded eBPF fd into a tail call map. And cb[] is then used to pass args/state around between two programs, thus it cannot be unconditionally cleared from within the program. The association to a socket filter (SO_ATTACH_BPF) happens at a later time after a native eBPF program has already been loaded via bpf(2). Thanks, Daniel