Thread (53 messages) 53 messages, 14 authors, 2013-04-09

Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH 5/6] xen-netback: coalesce slots before copying

From: Wei Liu <hidden>
Date: 2013-03-25 15:48:06

On Mon, Mar 25, 2013 at 3:13 PM, David Vrabel [off-list ref] wrote:
On 25/03/13 11:08, Wei Liu wrote:
quoted
This patch tries to coalesce tx requests when constructing grant copy
structures. It enables netback to deal with situation when frontend's
MAX_SKB_FRAGS is larger than backend's MAX_SKB_FRAGS.

It defines max_skb_slots, which is a estimation of the maximum number of slots
a guest can send, anything bigger than that is considered malicious. Now it is
set to 20, which should be enough to accommodate Linux (16 to 19).
This maximum needs to be defined as part of the protocol and added to
the interface header.
No, this is not part of the protocol and not a hard limit. It is
configurable by system administrator.
quoted
Also change variable name from "frags" to "slots" in netbk_count_requests.
I think this renaming should have been done as a separate patch.
The frag -> slot thing only make sense after this patch. If I do this,
I will need to partially reverted what I've done in a previous patch
(like the frag -> slot in comment below you pointed out). :-(
quoted
--- a/drivers/net/xen-netback/netback.c
+++ b/drivers/net/xen-netback/netback.c
@@ -47,11 +47,26 @@
 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
 #include <asm/xen/page.h>

+/*
+ * This is an estimation of the maximum possible frags a SKB might
+ * have, anything larger than this is considered malicious. Typically
+ * Linux has 16 to 19.
+ */
Do you mean "max possible /slots/" a packet might have?
Yes.
quoted
@@ -968,48 +987,114 @@ static struct gnttab_copy *xen_netbk_get_requests(struct xen_netbk *netbk,
[...]
quoted
+                             /* Poison these fields, corresponding
+                              * fields for head tx req will be set
+                              * to correct values after the loop.
+                              */
+                             netbk->mmap_pages[pending_idx] = (void *)(~0UL);
+                             pending_tx_info[pending_idx].head =
+                                     INVALID_PENDING_RING_IDX;
Do you need to poison both values?
Just for safety. I have BUG_ON in the release path to check for possible error.
quoted
+
+                             if (unlikely(!first)) {
This isn't unlikely is it?
For big packet the chance is 1 in max_skb_slots, so 5% (1/20) in default case.
quoted
+                                     first = &pending_tx_info[pending_idx];
+                                     start_idx = index;
+                                     head_idx = pending_idx;
+                             }
Instead of setting first here why not move the code below here?
Because first->req.size needs to be set to dst_offset, it has to be
here anyway. So I put other fields here as well.
quoted
+             first->req.offset = 0;
+             first->req.size = dst_offset;
+             first->head = start_idx;
+             set_page_ext(page, netbk, head_idx);
+             netbk->mmap_pages[head_idx] = page;
+             frag_set_pending_idx(&frags[shinfo->nr_frags], head_idx);
quoted
@@ -1548,13 +1649,34 @@ static void xen_netbk_idx_release(struct xen_netbk *netbk, u16 pending_idx,
[...]
quoted
+             /* Setting any number other than
+              * INVALID_PENDING_RING_IDX indicates this slot is
+              * starting a new packet / ending a previous packet.
+              */
+             pending_tx_info->head = 0;
This doesn't look needed.  It will be initialized again when reusing t
his pending_tx_info again, right?
Yes, it is needed. Otherwise netback responses to invalid tx_info and
cause netfront to crash before coming into the re-initialization path.


Wei.
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