Thread (22 messages) flat view 22 messages, 7 authors, 2012-11-25

Re: 8139cp: set ring address before enabling receiver

From: Ben Hutchings <hidden>
Date: 2012-11-21 20:18:59

On Wed, 2012-11-21 at 19:51 +0000, David Woodhouse wrote:
On Wed, 2012-11-21 at 13:12 -0500, Jeff Garzik wrote:
quoted
What sticks out at me from the commit message?

It was not tested on the famously quirky 8139 hardware at all.

While I have not looked at the 8139C+ data sheet in a while, sometimes 
the hardware _did_ have a strange init order.

As this works in a simulator but fails on real hardware, it seems like 
an obvious regression caused by an untested [on read hardware] patch.
The data sheet (v1.6, from http://realtek.info/pdf/rtl8139cp.pdf ) says
in §6.33 (C+ Command Register):
 "Enable C+ mode functions in C+CR register first,
 => Enable transmit/receive in Command register (offset 37h),
 => Configure other related registers (ex. Descriptor start address,
    TCR, RCR, ...)."

I understand the concern expressed in the offending commit message about
DMA happening to invalid addresses, and I'll look at the data sheet
harder to see when the DMA actually starts happening. But it definitely
seems that our current code isn't doing what the data sheet says.

I wonder if I can find one of these lying around and stick it in a
machine with an IOMMU...
You might be able to avoid disaster by doing:

1. Set MAC filter to drop everything
2. Enable RX DMA
3. Set RX DMA ring address
4. Set MAC filter according to current flags & multicast list

I'm assuming, knowing nothing about this particular hardware, that the
MAC filter register(s) will accept writes before RX DMA is enabled.

Ben.

-- 
Ben Hutchings, Staff Engineer, Solarflare
Not speaking for my employer; that's the marketing department's job.
They asked us to note that Solarflare product names are trademarked.
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