Thread (19 messages) 19 messages, 5 authors, 2012-11-03

Re: [PATCH net-next] tcp: better retrans tracking for defer-accept

flat view

From: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Date: 2012-10-27 22:23:05

	Hello,

On Sat, 27 Oct 2012, Eric Dumazet wrote:
From: Eric Dumazet <redacted>

For passive TCP connections using TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT facility,
we incorrectly increment req->retrans each time timeout triggers
while no SYNACK is sent.

SYNACK are not sent for TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT that were established (for wich
we received the ACK from client). Only the last SYNACK is
sent so that we can receive again an ACK from client, to move the
req into accept queue. We plan to change this later to avoid
the useless retransmit (and potential problem as this SYNACK could be
lost)

TCP_INFO later gives wrong information to user, claiming imaginary
retransmits.

Decouple req->retrans field into two independent fields :

num_retrans : number of retransmit
num_timeout : number of timeouts

num_timeout is the counter that is incremented at each timeout,
regardless of actual SYNACK being sent or not, and used to
compute the exponential timeout.

Introduce inet_rtx_syn_ack() helper to increment num_retrans
only if ->rtx_syn_ack() succeeded.

Use inet_rtx_syn_ack() from tcp_check_req() to increment num_retrans
when we re-send a SYNACK in answer to a (retransmitted) SYN.
Prior to this patch, we were not counting these retransmits.

Change tcp_v[46]_rtx_synack() to increment TCP_MIB_RETRANSSEGS
only if a synack packet was successfully queued.

Reported-by: Yuchung Cheng <redacted>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <redacted>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: Vijay Subramanian <redacted>
Cc: Elliott Hughes <redacted>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
---
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
index ba48e79..b236ef0 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	}
 
 	req->expires	= 0UL;
-	req->retrans	= 0;
+	req->num_retrans = 0;
	also req->num_timeout = 0; ?
 
 	/*
 	 * We need to lookup the route here to get at the correct
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
diff --git a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
index 182ab9a..4016197 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		ireq6->iif = inet6_iif(skb);
 
 	req->expires = 0UL;
-	req->retrans = 0;
+	req->num_retrans = 0;
	also req->num_timeout = 0; ?
 	ireq->ecn_ok		= ecn_ok;
 	ireq->snd_wscale	= tcp_opt.snd_wscale;
 	ireq->sack_ok		= tcp_opt.sack_ok;
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
@@ -1866,7 +1869,7 @@ static void get_openreq6(struct seq_file *seq,
 		   0,0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
 		   1,   /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
 		   jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd),
-		   req->retrans,
+		   req->num_timeout,
	num_timeout already noted by Neal
 		   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), uid),
 		   0,  /* non standard timer */
 		   0, /* open_requests have no inode */
	I don't see any problems with such patch, just
check if it is for correct tree, I see some atomic operations
with qlen_young in patch.

	One thing to finally decide: should we use limit for
retransmissions or for timeout, is the following better?:

	if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
		*expire = req->num_retrans >= thresh;
			       ^^^^^^^^^^^
		*resend = 1;
		return;
	}
	*expire = req->num_retrans >= thresh &&
		       ^^^^^^^^^^^
		  (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);

	Same in tcp_fastopen_synack_timer:

	if (req->num_retrans >= max_retries) {
		 ^^^^^^^^^^^

	By this way limit (thresh) is for retransmissions while
defer period should be time based as before.

	Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt compares
the tcp_synack_retries with timeout, so I'm not sure
which variant is better to use. OTOH, include/net/tcp.h
does not specify minimum in seconds for TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES,
so what should we prefer, the count or its time form?
May be count (num_retrans) is better against SYN attacks.

Regards

--
Julian Anastasov [off-list ref]
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