Thread (46 messages) flat view 46 messages, 5 authors, 2004-09-07

Re: neigh_create/inetdev_destroy race?

From: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Date: 2004-08-29 06:50:31

On Sat, Aug 28, 2004 at 11:42:01PM -0700, David S. Miller wrote:
On Mon, 16 Aug 2004 20:51:31 +1000
Herbert Xu [off-list ref] wrote:
quoted
quoted
quoted
CPU0					CPU1
neigh_create
					inet_del_ifa
						notifier_call_chain
							neigh_ifdown
						inetdev_destroy
	arp_constructor
		neigh->parms =
			in_dev->arp_parms
							in_dev->dead = 1
							in_dev->dev->ip_ptr =
								NULL
							neigh_parms_release
	n->parms->neigh_setup => BUG
quoted
That maybe the case, but the race has nothing to do with neigh_setup.

Even if you remove neigh_setup altogether, the very next line in
neigh_create will dereference n->parms by looking up base_reachable_time.
Wait a second, how can neigh_ifdown() even find this thing?
Firstly, neigh_create() takes a reference to the device, which
in turn holds onto the inetdev preventing inetdev_destroy().
I'm not sure about this statement.  I can't see how holding a reference
on dev prevents you from deleting the primary address on dev which will
lead to the call chain on the right.
Secondly, until neigh_create() takes the tbl lock, it is not in
the hash tables and therefore neigh_ifdown() could not see it.
That part I agree with :) That's in fact what this race is about:
neigh_ifdown does not guarantee that the hash table will be without
references to idev.
Thirdly, arp_constructor() does in_dev_get() and checks the
return value.  If it fails, by racing with inetdev_destroy(),
neigh_create() will return an error and not do bogus derefing.
In the above scenario, when arp_constructor() runs the in_dev is
still alive and well.  It only gets destroyed afterwards.
I think that covers all the cases, right?
(please prove me wrong, this looks too easy :-)
Not quite :)

Cheers,
-- 
Visit Openswan at http://www.openswan.org/
Email: Herbert Xu ~{PmV>HI~} [off-list ref]
Home Page: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/
PGP Key: http://gondor.apana.org.au/~herbert/pubkey.txt
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