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[PATCH 5/5] mm: constify the pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() return value

From: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Date: 2026-07-24 10:20:39
Also in: linux-arm-kernel, linux-fsdevel, linux-mm, lkml
Subsystem: linux for powerpc (32-bit and 64-bit), memory management, memory management - core, memory management - thp (transparent huge page), page cache, the rest · Maintainers: Madhavan Srinivasan, Andrew Morton, David Hildenbrand, Lorenzo Stoakes, Matthew Wilcox, Jan Kara, Linus Torvalds

Constify the pte_t * retval from pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(), for which it is
already pledged that accesses must be read-only. With it, convert the three
treewide users to use const pte_t *.

khugepaged passes the result right down to fault code (do_swap_page()). This
leads to a complicated set of conditions that, in order to be correct, must
not install anything into *vmf->pte. This is not trivial to work around in
fault code, and as such just trivially cast to non-const pte_t* in the
meantime.

The other users are far more trivial and the conversion is equally
trivially simple.

Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
---
 arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c | 2 +-
 include/linux/mm.h        | 4 ++--
 include/linux/pgtable.h   | 2 +-
 mm/filemap.c              | 2 +-
 mm/khugepaged.c           | 2 +-
 mm/pgtable-generic.c      | 4 ++--
 6 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
index a9be337be3e4..e29db41b6043 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 	p4d_t *p4d;
 	pud_t *pud;
 	pmd_t *pmd;
-	pte_t *pte;
+	const pte_t *pte;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 
 	if (mm == &init_mm)
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 87feaa5a2b78..4b768639d31d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -3887,8 +3887,8 @@ static inline pte_t *pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
 pte_t *pte_offset_map_lock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 			   unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp);
 
-pte_t *pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
-				unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp);
+const pte_t *pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
+				      unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp);
 pte_t *pte_offset_map_rw_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
 				unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp,
 				spinlock_t **ptlp);
diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h
index dc418553e57a..dd51e722c535 100644
--- a/include/linux/pgtable.h
+++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static inline pte_t *__pte_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address)
 {
 	return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
 }
-static inline void pte_unmap(pte_t *pte)
+static inline void pte_unmap(const pte_t *pte)
 {
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c
index 1dbb4c6f824e..4f0575f13b3a 100644
--- a/mm/filemap.c
+++ b/mm/filemap.c
@@ -3484,7 +3484,7 @@ static vm_fault_t filemap_fault_recheck_pte_none(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 {
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
 	vm_fault_t ret = 0;
-	pte_t *ptep;
+	const pte_t *ptep;
 
 	/*
 	 * We might have COW'ed a pagecache folio and might now have an mlocked
diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
index 27e8f3077e80..b87e23ad094f 100644
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -1169,7 +1169,7 @@ static enum scan_result __collapse_huge_page_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm,
 			 * Here the ptl is only used to check pte_same() in
 			 * do_swap_page(), so readonly version is enough.
 			 */
-			pte = pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
+			pte = (pte_t *) pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
 			if (!pte) {
 				mmap_read_unlock(mm);
 				result = SCAN_NO_PTE_TABLE;
diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
index b91b1a98029c..2cfc6e608ef4 100644
--- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c
+++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c
@@ -308,8 +308,8 @@ pte_t *__pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-pte_t *pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
-				unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp)
+const pte_t *pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd,
+				      unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp)
 {
 	pmd_t pmdval;
 	pte_t *pte;
-- 
2.55.0

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