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[PATCH] powerpc/64s: Clarify copy_and_flush() cache sync loop comment

From: Nikhil Kumar Singh <hidden>
Date: 2026-07-01 18:28:30
Also in: lkml
Subsystem: linux for powerpc (32-bit and 64-bit), the rest · Maintainers: Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Ellerman, Linus Torvalds

The value loaded into r0 in copy_and_flush() represents the number of
8-byte words processed between cache synchronization operations.

The existing comment refers to cache line size, which can make it appear
that the value is a cache line size in bytes rather than a loop count.
Clarify the comment to explain that the loop processes 8 words (64 bytes)
per cache synchronization iteration, and that increasing the value would
skip cache maintenance for intermediate cache lines.

This is a comment-only change with no functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Nikhil Kumar Singh <redacted>
---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S | 16 ++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
index 63432a33ec49..e21c2bce8f7e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -713,14 +713,14 @@ p_end: .8byte _end - copy_to_here
 _GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
 	addi	r5,r5,-8
 	addi	r6,r6,-8
-4:	li	r0,8			/* Use the smallest common	*/
-					/* denominator cache line	*/
-					/* size.  This results in	*/
-					/* extra cache line flushes	*/
-					/* but operation is correct.	*/
-					/* Can't get cache line size	*/
-					/* from NACA as it is being	*/
-					/* moved too.			*/
+4:	li	r0,8			/* r0 is the number of 8-byte words       */
+					/* to copy per cache sync iteration.      */
+					/* 8 words * 8 bytes = 64 bytes. 64B is   */
+					/* the current default cache line size.   */
+					/* This is a loop count, not a byte       */
+					/* count. Increasing it will skip         */
+					/* dcbst/icbi for lines in between and    */
+					/* leave stale instructions in icache.    */
 
 	mtctr	r0			/* put # words/line in ctr	*/
 3:	addi	r6,r6,8			/* copy a cache line		*/
-- 
2.43.5

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