Re: [PATCH v4 0/7] introduce vm_flags modifier functions
From: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Date: 2023-03-22 13:49:17
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On Tue, Mar 14, 2023 at 02:11:44PM -0600, Alex Williamson wrote:
On Thu, 26 Jan 2023 11:37:45 -0800 Suren Baghdasaryan [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
This patchset was originally published as a part of per-VMA locking [1] and was split after suggestion that it's viable on its own and to facilitate the review process. It is now a preprequisite for the next version of per-VMA lock patchset, which reuses vm_flags modifier functions to lock the VMA when vm_flags are being updated. VMA vm_flags modifications are usually done under exclusive mmap_lock protection because this attrubute affects other decisions like VMA merging or splitting and races should be prevented. Introduce vm_flags modifier functions to enforce correct locking. The patchset applies cleanly over mm-unstable branch of mm tree.With this series, vfio-pci developed a bunch of warnings around not holding the mmap_lock write semaphore while calling io_remap_pfn_range() from our fault handler, vfio_pci_mmap_fault(). I suspect vdpa has the same issue for their use of remap_pfn_range() from their fault handler, JasonW, MST, FYI.
Yeah, IMHO this whole approach has always been a bit sketchy, it was never intended that remap_pfn would be called from a fault handler, you are supposed to use a vmf_insert_pfn() type API from fault handlers.
The reason for using remap_pfn_range() on fault in vfio-pci is that we're mapping device MMIO to userspace, where that MMIO can be disabled and we'd rather zap the mapping when that occurs so that we can sigbus the user rather than allow the user to trigger potentially fatal bus errors on the host.
Peter Xu has suggested offline that a non-lazy approach to reinsert the mappings might be more inline with mm expectations relative to touching vm_flags during fault.
Yes, I feel the same - along with completing the address_space conversion you had started. IIRC that was part of the reason we needed this design in vfio. Jason