Thread (8 messages) flat view 8 messages, 4 authors, 2022-08-19

Re: [PATCH v2 11/14] powerpc/64s: Clear/restore caller gprs in syscall interrupt/return

From: Andrew Donnellan <hidden>
Date: 2022-08-11 10:12:23

On Mon, 2022-07-25 at 16:31 +1000, Rohan McLure wrote:
Clear user state in gprs (assign to zero) to reduce the influence of
user
registers on speculation within kernel syscall handlers. Clears occur
at the very beginning of the sc and scv 0 interrupt handlers, with
restores occurring following the execution of the syscall handler.

One function of syscall_exit_prepare is to determine when non-
volatile
regs must be restored, and it still serves that purpose on 32-bit.
Use
it now for determining where to find XER, CTR, CR.
I'm not sure exactly how syscall_exit_prepare comes into this?
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <redacted>
---
V1 -> V2: Update summary
---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S | 22 ++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
index 3e8a811e09c4..34167cfa5d60 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(system_call_vectored_\name)
        ld      r2,PACATOC(r13)
        mfcr    r12
        li      r11,0
-       /* Can we avoid saving r3-r8 in common case? */
+       /* Save syscall parameters in r3-r8 */
        std     r3,GPR3(r1)
        std     r4,GPR4(r1)
        std     r5,GPR5(r1)
@@ -108,6 +108,13 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
         * but this is the best we can do.
         */
 
+       /*
+        * Zero user registers to prevent influencing speculative
execution
+        * state of kernel code.
+        */
+       NULLIFY_GPRS(5, 12)
+       NULLIFY_NVGPRS()
+
        /* Calling convention has r3 = orig r0, r4 = regs */
        mr      r3,r0
        bl      system_call_exception
@@ -138,6 +145,7 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
        HMT_MEDIUM_LOW
 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
 
+       REST_NVGPRS(r1)
        cmpdi   r3,0
        bne     .Lsyscall_vectored_\name\()_restore_regs
 
@@ -180,7 +188,6 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
        ld      r4,_LINK(r1)
        ld      r5,_XER(r1)
 
-       REST_NVGPRS(r1)
        ld      r0,GPR0(r1)
        mtcr    r2
        mtctr   r3
@@ -248,7 +255,7 @@ END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION
        ld      r2,PACATOC(r13)
        mfcr    r12
        li      r11,0
-       /* Can we avoid saving r3-r8 in common case? */
+       /* Save syscall parameters in r3-r8 */
        std     r3,GPR3(r1)
        std     r4,GPR4(r1)
        std     r5,GPR5(r1)
@@ -298,6 +305,13 @@ END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION
        wrteei  1
 #endif
 
+       /*
+        * Zero user registers to prevent influencing speculative
execution
+        * state of kernel code.
+        */
+       NULLIFY_GPRS(5, 12)
+       NULLIFY_NVGPRS()
+
        /* Calling convention has r3 = orig r0, r4 = regs */
        mr      r3,r0
        bl      system_call_exception
@@ -340,6 +354,7 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
        stdcx.  r0,0,r1                 /* to clear the reservation
*/
 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_STCX_CHECKS_ADDRESS)
 
+       REST_NVGPRS(r1)
        cmpdi   r3,0
        bne     .Lsyscall_restore_regs
        /* Zero volatile regs that may contain sensitive kernel data
*/
@@ -367,7 +382,6 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
 .Lsyscall_restore_regs:
        ld      r3,_CTR(r1)
        ld      r4,_XER(r1)
-       REST_NVGPRS(r1)
        mtctr   r3
        mtspr   SPRN_XER,r4
        REST_GPR(0, r1)
-- 
Andrew Donnellan    OzLabs, ADL Canberra
ajd@linux.ibm.com   IBM Australia Limited
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