Thread (19 messages) 19 messages, 2 authors, 2020-12-01

Re: [RFC PATCH 01/14] ftrace: Fix updating FTRACE_FL_TRAMP

From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Date: 2020-12-01 02:24:31
Also in: lkml

On Thu, 26 Nov 2020 23:38:38 +0530
"Naveen N. Rao" [off-list ref] wrote:
On powerpc, kprobe-direct.tc triggered FTRACE_WARN_ON() in
ftrace_get_addr_new() followed by the below message:
  Bad trampoline accounting at: 000000004222522f (wake_up_process+0xc/0x20) (f0000001)

The set of steps leading to this involved:
- modprobe ftrace-direct-too
- enable_probe
- modprobe ftrace-direct
- rmmod ftrace-direct <-- trigger

The problem turned out to be that we were not updating flags in the
ftrace record properly. From the above message about the trampoline
accounting being bad, it can be seen that the ftrace record still has
FTRACE_FL_TRAMP set though ftrace-direct module is going away. This
happens because we are checking if any ftrace_ops has the
FTRACE_FL_TRAMP flag set _before_ updating the filter hash.

The fix for this is to look for any _other_ ftrace_ops that also needs
FTRACE_FL_TRAMP.
I'm applying this now and sending this for -rc and stable.

The code worked on x86 because x86 has a way to make all users use
trampolines, so this was never an issue (everything has a trampoline).
I modified the kernel so that x86 would not create its own trampoline
(see the weak function arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(), and I was able
to reproduce the bug.

I'm adding:

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a124692b698b0 ("ftrace: Enable trampoline when rec count returns back to one")

Thanks!

-- Steve

quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <redacted>
---
 kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index 8185f7240095f4..9c1bba8cc51b03 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -1629,6 +1629,8 @@ static bool test_rec_ops_needs_regs(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
 static struct ftrace_ops *
 ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
 static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any_other(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *op_exclude);
+static struct ftrace_ops *
 ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *ops);
 
 static bool __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
@@ -1778,7 +1780,7 @@ static bool __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
 			 * to it.
 			 */
 			if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 &&
-			    ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec))
+			    ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any_other(rec, ops))
 				rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
 			else
 				rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
@@ -2244,6 +2246,24 @@ ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static struct ftrace_ops *
+ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any_other(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *op_exclude)
+{
+	struct ftrace_ops *op;
+	unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
+
+	do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
+
+		if (op == op_exclude || !op->trampoline)
+			continue;
+
+		if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
+			return op;
+	} while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static struct ftrace_ops *
 ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
 			   struct ftrace_ops *op)
  
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