Thread (119 messages) 119 messages, 8 authors, 2018-09-10

Re: [RFC 2/4] virtio: Override device's DMA OPS with virtio_direct_dma_ops selectively

From: Anshuman Khandual <hidden>
Date: 2018-07-30 04:15:28
Also in: lkml, virtualization

On 07/29/2018 02:46 AM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
On Sat, Jul 28, 2018 at 02:26:24PM +0530, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
quoted
On 07/20/2018 09:29 AM, Anshuman Khandual wrote:
quoted
Now that virtio core always needs all virtio devices to have DMA OPS, we
need to make sure that the structure it points is the right one. In the
absence of VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM flag QEMU expects GPA from guest kernel.
In such case, virtio device must use default virtio_direct_dma_ops DMA OPS
structure which transforms scatter gather buffer addresses as GPA. This
DMA OPS override must happen as early as possible during virtio device
initializatin sequence before virtio core starts using given device's DMA
OPS callbacks for I/O transactions. This change detects device's IOMMU flag
and does the override in case the flag is cleared.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <redacted>
---
 drivers/virtio/virtio.c | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
index 7907ad3..6b13987 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -166,6 +166,8 @@ void virtio_add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned int status)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_add_status);

+const struct dma_map_ops virtio_direct_dma_ops;
+
 int virtio_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *dev)
 {
 	int ret = dev->config->finalize_features(dev);
@@ -174,6 +176,9 @@ int virtio_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *dev)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;

The previous patch removed the code block for XEN guests which forced
the use of DMA API all the time irrespective of VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM
flag on the device. Here is what I have removed with patch 2/4 which
breaks the existing semantics on XEN guests.

-static bool vring_use_dma_api(struct virtio_device *vdev)
-{
-	if (!virtio_has_iommu_quirk(vdev))
-		return true;
-
-	/* Otherwise, we are left to guess. */
-	/*
-	 * In theory, it's possible to have a buggy QEMU-supposed
-	 * emulated Q35 IOMMU and Xen enabled at the same time.  On
-	 * such a configuration, virtio has never worked and will
-	 * not work without an even larger kludge.  Instead, enable
-	 * the DMA API if we're a Xen guest, which at least allows
-	 * all of the sensible Xen configurations to work correctly.
-	 */
-	if (xen_domain())
-		return true;
-
-	return false;
-}

XEN guests would not like override with virtio_direct_dma_ops in any
case irrespective of the flag VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM. So the existing
semantics can be preserved with something like this. It just assumes
that dev->dma_ops is non-NULL and a valid one set by the architecture.
If required we can add those tests here before skipping the override.
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
index 7907ad3..6b13987 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -166,6 +166,8 @@ void virtio_add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned int status)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virtio_add_status);

+const struct dma_map_ops virtio_direct_dma_ops;
+
 int virtio_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *dev)
 {
 	int ret = dev->config->finalize_features(dev);
@@ -174,6 +176,9 @@ int virtio_finalize_features(struct virtio_device *dev)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
+
+	if (xen_domain())
+		goto skip_override;
+
+	if (virtio_has_iommu_quirk(dev))
+		set_dma_ops(dev->dev.parent, &virtio_direct_dma_ops);
+
+ skip_override:
+
I prefer normal if scoping as opposed to goto spaghetti pls.
Better yet move vring_use_dma_api here and use it.
Less of a chance something will break.
Sure, will move vring_use_dma_api() function in here.
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