Re: Ethernet over PCIe driver for Inter-Processor Communication
From: Saravanan S <hidden>
Date: 2013-08-25 15:20:58
Hi All,
First of all thank you all for taking your time out to reply
On Fri, Aug 23, 2013 at 3:59 AM, Ira W. Snyder [off-list ref] wrote:
On Thu, Aug 22, 2013 at 02:43:38PM -0700, David Hawkins wrote:quoted
Hi S.Saravanan,quoted
I have a custom board with four MPC8640 nodes connected over a transparent PCI express switch . In this configuration one node is configured as host(Root Complex) and others as agents(End Point). Thus the legacy PCI software works fine . However the mainline kernel lacks any standard support for Inter-processor communication over PCI. I am in the process of developing an Ethernet over PCI driver for the same on the lines of rionet . However I am facing the following problems. a) I can generate MSI interrupts from End Point to Root Complex over PCI . But the vice-versa is not possible . However i need a method to interrupt the End Point from the Root Complex to complete my driver.Root complex's would normally interrupt a device via a PCIe write to a register in a BAR on the end-point (or in extended configuration space registers depending on the hardware implementation).MPC8640 End point implements only the Type 0 header (Page 1116) . The
header implements five BARs (Page 1165).
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Only previous references I can find are this posthttp://www.mail-archive.com/linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org/msg25765.htmlquoted
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However this uses doorbells and I think may not be possible in MPC8640.PCIe drivers need some way to interrupt the processor, so there must be an option somewhere ... for example, what are the message register interrupts intended for? See p479 http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/ref_manual/MPC8641DRM.pdf (Ira and myself have not used the MPC8640 so are not familiar with its user manual).
Message registers are for interrupting the processor . A write to them sends an interrupt to the processor . Actually message registers are used by the RC to enable interrupts to the processor when an EP sends an MSI transaction to RC.In RC driver i register separately for the msi interrupts from all three EPs. To access them in the EP from the RC i will have to set an inbound window mapping the PIC register space in the EP to the PCI mem space assigned to it . An inbound window maps a PCI address on the bus received by the PCIe controller to a platform address. I will try that and let u know .
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Any pointers on this issue and guidance on this driver developmentwouldquoted
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be helpful .We use the Ethernet-over-PCI driver that Ira developed. Our next boards will use an MPC8308, but we don't currently have any in a PCIe device form-factor (just the MPC8038RDB), so he has not ported it to PCIe. Feel free to discuss your ideas for your PCIe driver (eg., why start with rionet rather than Ira's driver), either on-list, or email Ira and myself directly
To be frank with you there was no particular reason in starting with rionet. Maybe because our board also had SRIO interface and we are using rionet driver successfully. I had looked at Ira's driver later. I will study that also and try to come back with a skeleton for my driver.
One further note. You might want to look at rproc/rpmsg and their virtio driver support. That seems to be where the Linux world is moving for inter-processor communications. See for example the ARM CPUs interfacing with DSPs. Ira
I will study that as i am not familiar with virtio . Regards, S.Saravanan