SV: SV: New invalidate/clean/flush_dcache functions
From: Joakim Tjernlund <hidden>
Date: 2002-12-27 20:20:04
Joakim Tjernlund wrote:quoted
Only the invalidate function is missing the sync instruction. It's not needed. Invalidating the cache does not touch the memory so there is no need to sync the memory. I have been running my
system
sync is not a "sync the memory" instruction, whatever that should
mean.
quoted
From chapter 8 of the 32-bit PEM:The sync instruction provides an ordering function for the effects of all instructions executed by a given processor. Executing a sync instruction ensures that all instructions preceding the sync instruction appear to have completed before the sync instruction completes, and that no subsequent instructions are initiated by the processor until after the sync instruction completes. When the sync instruction completes, all external accesses caused by instructions preceding the sync instruction will have been performed with respect to all other mechanisms that access memory. dcbi can cause external accesses (it invalidates cache on _all_ cpu's
in a
system, not just the local cpu).
OK thanks.
quoted
without it for a long time and I asked my HW contact at Motorola
about
quoted
it and he agreed. Others has used the dcbi without a sync without problems. Can you give me a pointer to where the spec claims that a sync is needed after a dcbi?It doesn't. Whether the sync is needed or not depends on your usage
of
the dcbi, i.e. 1) is it necessary that the cache line gets invalidated on
all
other cpu's, too? and 2) do you already have another sync instruction
on
this cpu, some time after the dcbi, but before the point where you have the requirement of invalidation?
In my typical example I need to invalidate a buffer before I give it to the CPM to be used as a receive buffer. Once given to the CPM there must be no more writes to that buffer memory. When the CPM has received data and written the data into the buffer and hands it over to the CPU (usally via an interrupt) the next read from the CPU must access it from the memory. Does the above require a sync? Does it take some time before a invalidate is completed? Jocke
It might very well be true that a sync here isn't necessary, and
sync's
can be very costly (on smp systems), but better be safe than sorry. Cheers, Segher
** Sent via the linuxppc-embedded mail list. See http://lists.linuxppc.org/