Thread (28 messages) 28 messages, 5 authors, 2025-11-18
STALE196d
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  1. v11 [diff vs current]
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[RFC PATCH 1/2] fixup! unwind_user/sframe: Add support for reading .sframe contents

From: Jens Remus <hidden>
Date: 2025-10-23 16:06:55
Also in: bpf, linux-mm, lkml
Subsystem: the rest, userspace stack unwinding · Maintainers: Linus Torvalds, Josh Poimboeuf, Steven Rostedt

This RFC fixup is POC to demonstrate how the SFrame reading code
could benefit from introducing an internal FDE representation (struct
sframe_fde_internal) similar to the used internal FRE representation
(struct sframe_fre).  The goal is to eliminate the passing through of
fde_start_base in many places as well as the various computations of the
effective function start address (= *fde_start_base + fde->start_addr)
throughout this module.  The internal FDE representation simply conveys
the effective function start address via the "unsigned long
func_start_addr" field.

Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <redacted>
---
 kernel/unwind/sframe.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/unwind/sframe.c b/kernel/unwind/sframe.c
index 3d7ac4eaa8b7..f88fc2c92c58 100644
--- a/kernel/unwind/sframe.c
+++ b/kernel/unwind/sframe.c
@@ -17,6 +17,15 @@
 #include "sframe.h"
 #include "sframe_debug.h"
 
+struct sframe_fde_internal {
+	unsigned long	func_start_addr;
+	u32		func_size;
+	u32		fres_off;
+	u32		fres_num;
+	u8		info;
+	u8		rep_size;
+};
+
 struct sframe_fre {
 	unsigned int	size;
 	u32		ip_off;
@@ -45,20 +54,26 @@ static __always_inline unsigned char offset_size_enum_to_size(unsigned char off_
 
 static __always_inline int __read_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 				      unsigned int fde_num,
-				      struct sframe_fde *fde,
-				      unsigned long *fde_start_base)
+				      struct sframe_fde_internal *fde)
 {
-	unsigned long fde_addr, ip;
+	unsigned long fde_addr, func_addr;
+	struct sframe_fde _fde;
 
 	fde_addr = sec->fdes_start + (fde_num * sizeof(struct sframe_fde));
-	unsafe_copy_from_user(fde, (void __user *)fde_addr,
+	unsafe_copy_from_user(&_fde, (void __user *)fde_addr,
 			      sizeof(struct sframe_fde), Efault);
 
-	ip = fde_addr + fde->start_addr;
-	if (ip < sec->text_start || ip > sec->text_end)
+	func_addr = fde_addr + _fde.start_addr;
+	if (func_addr < sec->text_start || func_addr > sec->text_end)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	*fde_start_base = fde_addr;
+	fde->func_start_addr	= func_addr;
+	fde->func_size		= _fde.func_size;
+	fde->fres_off		= _fde.fres_off;
+	fde->fres_num		= _fde.fres_num;
+	fde->info		= _fde.info;
+	fde->rep_size		= _fde.rep_size;
+
 	return 0;
 
 Efault:
@@ -67,8 +82,7 @@ static __always_inline int __read_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 
 static __always_inline int __find_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 				      unsigned long ip,
-				      struct sframe_fde *fde,
-				      unsigned long *fde_start_base)
+				      struct sframe_fde_internal *fde)
 {
 	unsigned long func_addr_low = 0, func_addr_high = ULONG_MAX;
 	struct sframe_fde __user *first, *low, *high, *found = NULL;
@@ -109,13 +123,13 @@ static __always_inline int __find_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 	if (!found)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	ret = __read_fde(sec, found - first, fde, fde_start_base);
+	ret = __read_fde(sec, found - first, fde);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
 	/* make sure it's not in a gap */
-	if (ip < *fde_start_base + fde->start_addr ||
-	    ip >= *fde_start_base + fde->start_addr + fde->func_size)
+	if (ip < fde->func_start_addr ||
+	    ip >= fde->func_start_addr + fde->func_size)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -165,7 +179,7 @@ static __always_inline int __find_fde(struct sframe_section *sec,
 		 s32:	UNSAFE_GET_USER_SIGNED_INC(to, from, size, label))
 
 static __always_inline int __read_fre(struct sframe_section *sec,
-				      struct sframe_fde *fde,
+				      struct sframe_fde_internal *fde,
 				      unsigned long fre_addr,
 				      struct sframe_fre *fre)
 {
@@ -244,8 +258,7 @@ static __always_inline int __read_fre(struct sframe_section *sec,
 }
 
 static __always_inline int __find_fre(struct sframe_section *sec,
-				      struct sframe_fde *fde,
-				      unsigned long fde_start_base,
+				      struct sframe_fde_internal *fde,
 				      unsigned long ip,
 				      struct unwind_user_frame *frame)
 {
@@ -257,7 +270,7 @@ static __always_inline int __find_fre(struct sframe_section *sec,
 	unsigned int i;
 	u32 ip_off;
 
-	ip_off = ip - (fde_start_base + fde->start_addr);
+	ip_off = ip - fde->func_start_addr;
 
 	if (fde_type == SFRAME_FDE_TYPE_PCMASK)
 		ip_off %= fde->rep_size;
@@ -306,8 +319,7 @@ int sframe_find(unsigned long ip, struct unwind_user_frame *frame)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
 	struct sframe_section *sec;
-	struct sframe_fde fde;
-	unsigned long fde_start_base;
+	struct sframe_fde_internal fde;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!mm)
@@ -323,11 +335,11 @@ int sframe_find(unsigned long ip, struct unwind_user_frame *frame)
 				    sec->sframe_end - sec->sframe_start))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	ret = __find_fde(sec, ip, &fde, &fde_start_base);
+	ret = __find_fde(sec, ip, &fde);
 	if (ret)
 		goto end;
 
-	ret = __find_fre(sec, &fde, fde_start_base, ip, frame);
+	ret = __find_fre(sec, &fde, ip, frame);
 end:
 	user_read_access_end();
 
-- 
2.48.1
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