Thread (21 messages) 21 messages, 11 authors, 2005-01-18

Re: RAID1 & 2.6.9 performance problem

From: Gordon Henderson <hidden>
Date: 2005-01-17 15:39:47

On Mon, 17 Jan 2005, Janusz Zamecki wrote:
Hello!

After days of googling I've gave up and decided to ask for help.

The story is very simple: I have /dev/md6 raid1 array made of hdg and
hde disks. The resulting array is as fast as 1 disk only.
Why would you expect it to be any faster?
Please check this out:

hdparm -t /dev/hdg /dev/hde /dev/md6

/dev/hdg:
  Timing buffered disk reads:  184 MB in  3.03 seconds =  60.76 MB/sec

/dev/hde:
  Timing buffered disk reads:  184 MB in  3.01 seconds =  61.08 MB/sec

/dev/md6:
  Timing buffered disk reads:  184 MB in  3.03 seconds =  60.74 MB/sec
These are all good - nice fast disks too by the looks of it - best I've
seen for a while is about 55MB/sec head bandwidth.
I've expected much better /dev/md6 performance (at least 100MB/s).
I wouldn't - use RAID-0 if you want more performance.
It seems that md6 uses one drive only. This is the dstat output:
As I understand it, it reads "chunksize" blocks from one drive, then
switches to the other drive, then back again.

Try a bigger read - eg:

  time dd if=/dev/md6 of=/dev/null bs=128K count=8192

but I don't think there are any real gains to be made with RAID-1 - your
results more or less track everything I've seen and used with RAID-1 - ie.
disk read speed is the same as reading from a single device, and never
significantly faster.

Good luck...

Gordon

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