Re: [PATCH v13 5/9] PCI: Allow userspace to query and set device reset mechanism
From: Shanker R Donthineni <hidden>
Date: 2021-08-03 13:45:53
Also in:
lkml
On 8/1/21 9:25 AM, Amey Narkhede wrote:
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
External email: Use caution opening links or attachments Add reset_method sysfs attribute to enable user to query and set user preferred device reset methods and their ordering. Co-developed-by: Alex Williamson <redacted> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <redacted> Signed-off-by: Amey Narkhede <redacted> --- Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci | 19 +++++ drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c | 1 + drivers/pci/pci.c | 105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/pci/pci.h | 2 + 4 files changed, 127 insertions(+)diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci index ef00fada2efb..ef66b62bf025 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci@@ -121,6 +121,25 @@ Description: child buses, and re-discover devices removed earlier from this part of the device tree. +What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../reset_method +Date: March 2021 +Contact: Amey Narkhede <ameynarkhede03@gmail.com> +Description: + Some devices allow an individual function to be reset + without affecting other functions in the same slot. + + For devices that have this support, a file named + reset_method will be present in sysfs. Initially reading + this file will give names of the device supported reset + methods and their ordering. After write, this file will + give names and ordering of currently enabled reset methods. + Writing the name or space separated list of names of any of + the device supported reset methods to this file will set + the reset methods and their ordering to be used when + resetting the device. Writing empty string to this file + will disable ability to reset the device and writing + "default" will return to the original value. + What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../reset Date: July 2009 Contact: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c index 316f70c3e3b4..54ee7193b463 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c@@ -1491,6 +1491,7 @@ const struct attribute_group *pci_dev_groups[] = { &pci_dev_config_attr_group, &pci_dev_rom_attr_group, &pci_dev_reset_attr_group, + &pci_dev_reset_method_attr_group, &pci_dev_vpd_attr_group, #ifdef CONFIG_DMI &pci_dev_smbios_attr_group,diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 932dd21e759b..c496cd164aca 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c@@ -5132,6 +5132,111 @@ static const struct pci_reset_fn_method pci_reset_fn_methods[] = { { pci_reset_bus_function, .name = "bus" }, }; +static ssize_t reset_method_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + ssize_t len = 0; + int i, m; + + for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS; i++) { + m = pdev->reset_methods[i]; + if (!m) + break; + + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%s%s", len ? " " : "", + pci_reset_fn_methods[m].name); + } + + if (len) + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "\n"); + + return len; +} + +static ssize_t reset_method_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + int i = 0; + char *name, *options = NULL; + + if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (sysfs_streq(buf, "")) { + pdev->reset_methods[0] = 0; + pci_warn(pdev, "All device reset methods disabled by user"); + return count; + } + + if (sysfs_streq(buf, "default")) { + pci_init_reset_methods(pdev); + return count; + } + + options = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!options) + return -ENOMEM; + + while ((name = strsep(&options, " ")) != NULL) { + int m; + + if (sysfs_streq(name, "")) + continue; + + name = strim(name); + + for (m = 1; m < PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS && i < PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS; m++) { + if (sysfs_streq(name, pci_reset_fn_methods[m].name) && + !pci_reset_fn_methods[m].reset_fn(pdev, 1)) { + pdev->reset_methods[i++] = m; + break; + } + } +
Checking reset method logic isn't optimized, iterating through all entries if the
device doesn't support a requested method.
Something like this:
for (m = 1; m < PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS && i < PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS; m++) {
if (!sysfs_streq(name, pci_reset_fn_methods[m].name))
continue;
if(!pci_reset_fn_methods[m].reset_fn(pdev, 1))
pdev->reset_methods[i++] = m;
break;
}
I think we should avoid duplicate entries in pdev->reset_methods.
Example:
root# cat reset_method
acpi flr bus
root# echo "acpi flr bus flr" > reset_method
root# cat reset_method
acpi flr bus flr
+ if (m == PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS) {
+ kfree(options);
+ return -EINVAL;Set the last entry to zero in pdev->reset_methods otherwise the inconsistent methods are enabled. Example: root# cat reset_method acpi flr bus root# echo "flr a" > reset_method root# cat reset_method flr flr bus
+ + } + } + + if (i < PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS) + pdev->reset_methods[i] = 0; +
Last entry can be set unconditionally after removing the duplicate entries.
Refactored code to filter duplicate entries and warn the user about the invalid
& unsupported reset methods.
static ssize_t reset_method_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
char *name, *options = NULL;
int i, m, n = 0;
if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
return -EINVAL;
if (sysfs_streq(buf, ""))
goto done;
if (sysfs_streq(buf, "default")) {
pci_init_reset_methods(pdev);
return count;
}
options = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!options)
return -ENOMEM;
while ((name = strsep(&options, " ")) != NULL) {
if (sysfs_streq(name, ""))
continue;
name = strim(name);
/* Validate reset method */
for (m = 1; m < PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS; m++) {
if (sysfs_streq(name, pci_reset_fn_methods[m].name))
break;
}
if (m == PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS) {
pci_warn(pdev, "Skip invalid reset method '%s'", name);
continue;
}
/* Check if the reset method is already enabled */
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (pdev->reset_methods[i] == m)
break;
}
if (i < n)
continue;
/* Probe the requested reset method */
if (pci_reset_fn_methods[m].reset_fn(pdev, 1))
pci_warn(pdev, "Unsupported reset method '%s'", name);
pdev->reset_methods[n++] = m;
BUG_ON(n == PCI_NUM_RESET_METHODS)
}
kfree(options);
done:
pdev->reset_methods[n] = 0;
if (pdev->reset_methods[0] == 0) {
pci_warn(pdev, "All device reset methods are disabled");
} else if ((pdev->reset_methods[0] != 1) &&
!pci_reset_fn_methods[1].reset_fn(pdev, 1)) {
pci_warn(pdev, "Device specific reset disabled/de-prioritized by user");
}
return count;
}