Thread (41 messages) 41 messages, 4 authors, 2021-02-08

Re: [PATCH 1/7] mm: memcontrol: fix cpuhotplug statistics flushing

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From: Roman Gushchin <hidden>
Date: 2021-02-04 19:36:02
Also in: cgroups, lkml

On Thu, Feb 04, 2021 at 02:29:57PM -0500, Johannes Weiner wrote:
On Tue, Feb 02, 2021 at 06:28:53PM -0800, Roman Gushchin wrote:
quoted
On Tue, Feb 02, 2021 at 03:07:47PM -0800, Roman Gushchin wrote:
quoted
On Tue, Feb 02, 2021 at 01:47:40PM -0500, Johannes Weiner wrote:
quoted
The memcg hotunplug callback erroneously flushes counts on the local
CPU, not the counts of the CPU going away; those counts will be lost.

Flush the CPU that is actually going away.

Also simplify the code a bit by using mod_memcg_state() and
count_memcg_events() instead of open-coding the upward flush - this is
comparable to how vmstat.c handles hotunplug flushing.
To the whole series: it's really nice to have an accurate stats at
non-leaf levels. Just as an illustration: if there are 32 CPUs and
1000 sub-cgroups (which is an absolutely realistic number, because
often there are many dying generations of each cgroup), the error
margin is 3.9GB. It makes all numbers pretty much random and all
possible tests extremely flaky.
Btw, I was just looking into kmem kselftests failures/flakiness,
which is caused by exactly this problem: without waiting for the
finish of dying cgroups reclaim, we can't make any reliable assumptions
about what to expect from memcg stats.
Good point about the selftests. I gave them a shot, and indeed this
series makes test_kmem work again:

vanilla:
ok 1 test_kmem_basic
memory.current = 8810496
slab + anon + file + kernel_stack = 17074568
slab = 6101384
anon = 946176
file = 0
kernel_stack = 10027008
not ok 2 test_kmem_memcg_deletion
ok 3 test_kmem_proc_kpagecgroup
ok 4 test_kmem_kernel_stacks
ok 5 test_kmem_dead_cgroups
ok 6 test_percpu_basic

patched:
ok 1 test_kmem_basic
ok 2 test_kmem_memcg_deletion
ok 3 test_kmem_proc_kpagecgroup
ok 4 test_kmem_kernel_stacks
ok 5 test_kmem_dead_cgroups
ok 6 test_percpu_basic
Nice! Thanks for checking.
It even passes with a reduced margin in the patched kernel, since the
percpu drift - which this test already tried to account for - is now
only on the page_counter side (whereas memory.stat is always precise).

I'm going to include that data in the v2 changelog, as well as a patch
to update test_kmem.c to the more stringent error tolerances.
Hm, I'm not sure it's a good idea to  unconditionally lower the error tolerance:
it's convenient to be able to run the same test on older kernels.
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