Re: [PATCH v2] mm: Downgrade mmap_sem before locking or populating on mmap
From: Michel Lespinasse <hidden>
Date: 2012-12-17 03:29:24
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On Sun, Dec 16, 2012 at 10:05 AM, Andy Lutomirski [off-list ref] wrote:
On Sun, Dec 16, 2012 at 4:39 AM, Michel Lespinasse [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
My main concern is that just downgrading the mmap_sem only hides the problem: as soon as a writer gets queued on that mmap_sem, reader/writer fairness kicks in and blocks any new readers, which makes the problem reappear. So in order to completely fix the issue, we should look for a way that doesn't require holding the mmap_sem (even in read mode) for the entire duration of the populate or mlock operation.Ugh. At least with my patch, mmap in MCL_FUTURE mode is no worse than mmap + mlock. I suspect I haven't hit this because all my mmaping is done by one thread, so it never ends up waiting for itself, and the other thread have very short mmap_sem hold times.
Yes, you won't hit the problems with long read-side mmap_sem hold times if you don't have other threads blocking for the write side.
quoted
I think this could be done by extending the mlock work I did as part of v2.6.38-rc1. The commit message for c explains the idea; basically mlock() was split into do_mlock() which just sets the VM_LOCKED flag on vmas as needed, and do_mlock_pages() which goes through a range of addresses and actually populates/mlocks each individual page that is part of a VM_LOCKED vma.Doesn't this have the same problem? It holds mmap_sem for read for a long time, and if another writer comes in then r/w starvation prevention will kick in.
Well, my point is that do_mlock_pages() doesn't need to hold the mmap_sem read side for a long time. It currently releases it when faulting a page requires a disk read, and could conceptually release it more often if needed. We can't easily release mmap_sem from within mmap_region() since mmap_region's callers don't expect it; however we can defer the page mlocking and we don't have to hold mmap_sem continuously until then. The only constraints are the new VM_LOCKED region's pages must be mlocked before we return to userspace, and that if a concurrent thread modifies the mappings while we don't hold mmap_sem, and creates a new non-mlocked region, we shouldn't mlock those pages in do_mlock_pages(). -- Michel "Walken" Lespinasse A program is never fully debugged until the last user dies. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>