[patch for-3.7 v3] mm, mempolicy: hold task->mempolicy refcount while reading numa_maps.
From: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <hidden>
Date: 2012-10-19 08:36:05
Also in:
lkml
Subsystem:
filesystems (vfs and infrastructure), memory mapping, proc filesystem, the rest · Maintainers:
Alexander Viro, Christian Brauner, Andrew Morton, Liam R. Howlett, Lorenzo Stoakes, Linus Torvalds
(2012/10/19 5:03), David Rientjes wrote:
On Thu, 18 Oct 2012, Kamezawa Hiroyuki wrote:quoted
@@ -132,7 +162,7 @@ static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) tail_vma = get_gate_vma(priv->task->mm); priv->tail_vma = tail_vma; - + hold_task_mempolicy(priv); /* Start with last addr hint */ vma = find_vma(mm, last_addr); if (last_addr && vma) {@@ -159,6 +189,7 @@ out: if (vma) return vma; + release_task_mempolicy(priv); /* End of vmas has been reached */ m->version = (tail_vma != NULL)? 0: -1UL; up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);Otherwise looks good, but please remove the two task_lock()'s in show_numa_map() that I added as part of this since you're replacing the need for locking.
Thank you for your review.
How about this ?
==
From c5849c9034abeec3f26bf30dadccd393b0c5c25e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <redacted>
Date: Fri, 19 Oct 2012 17:00:55 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] hold task->mempolicy while numa_maps scans.
/proc/<pid>/numa_maps scans vma and show mempolicy under
mmap_sem. It sometimes accesses task->mempolicy which can
be freed without mmap_sem and numa_maps can show some
garbage while scanning.
This patch tries to take reference count of task->mempolicy at reading
numa_maps before calling get_vma_policy(). By this, task->mempolicy
will not be freed until numa_maps reaches its end.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <redacted>
V2->v3
- updated comments to be more verbose.
- removed task_lock() in numa_maps code.
V1->V2
- access task->mempolicy only once and remember it. Becase kernel/exit.c
can overwrite it.
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <redacted>
---
fs/proc/internal.h | 4 ++++
fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/proc/internal.h b/fs/proc/internal.h
index cceaab0..43973b0 100644
--- a/fs/proc/internal.h
+++ b/fs/proc/internal.h@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> struct ctl_table_header; +struct mempolicy; extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
@@ -74,6 +75,9 @@ struct proc_maps_private { #ifdef CONFIG_MMU struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy; +#endif }; void proc_init_inodecache(void);
diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index 14df880..2371fea 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c@@ -89,11 +89,55 @@ static void pad_len_spaces(struct seq_file *m, int len) len = 1; seq_printf(m, "%*c", len, ' '); } +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +/* + * These functions are for numa_maps but called in generic **maps seq_file + * ->start(), ->stop() ops. + * + * numa_maps scans all vmas under mmap_sem and checks their mempolicy. + * Each mempolicy object is controlled by reference counting. The problem here + * is how to avoid accessing dead mempolicy object. + * + * Because we're holding mmap_sem while reading seq_file, it's safe to access + * each vma's mempolicy, no vma objects will never drop refs to mempolicy. + * + * A task's mempolicy (task->mempolicy) has different behavior. task->mempolicy + * is set and replaced under mmap_sem but unrefed and cleared under task_lock(). + * So, without task_lock(), we cannot trust get_vma_policy() because we cannot + * gurantee the task never exits under us. But taking task_lock() around + * get_vma_plicy() causes lock order problem. + * + * To access task->mempolicy without lock, we hold a reference count of an + * object pointed by task->mempolicy and remember it. This will guarantee + * that task->mempolicy points to an alive object or NULL in numa_maps accesses. + */ +static void hold_task_mempolicy(struct proc_maps_private *priv) +{ + struct task_struct *task = priv->task; + + task_lock(task); + priv->task_mempolicy = task->mempolicy; + mpol_get(priv->task_mempolicy); + task_unlock(task); +} +static void release_task_mempolicy(struct proc_maps_private *priv) +{ + mpol_put(priv->task_mempolicy); +} +#else +static void hold_task_mempolicy(struct proc_maps_private *priv) +{ +} +static void release_task_mempolicy(struct proc_maps_private *priv) +{ +} +#endif static void vma_stop(struct proc_maps_private *priv, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (vma && vma != priv->tail_vma) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + release_task_mempolicy(priv); up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); mmput(mm); }
@@ -132,7 +176,7 @@ static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) tail_vma = get_gate_vma(priv->task->mm); priv->tail_vma = tail_vma; - + hold_task_mempolicy(priv); /* Start with last addr hint */ vma = find_vma(mm, last_addr); if (last_addr && vma) {
@@ -159,6 +203,7 @@ out: if (vma) return vma; + release_task_mempolicy(priv); /* End of vmas has been reached */ m->version = (tail_vma != NULL)? 0: -1UL; up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
@@ -1178,11 +1223,9 @@ static int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v, int is_pid) walk.private = md; walk.mm = mm; - task_lock(task); pol = get_vma_policy(task, vma, vma->vm_start); mpol_to_str(buffer, sizeof(buffer), pol, 0); mpol_cond_put(pol); - task_unlock(task); seq_printf(m, "%08lx %s", vma->vm_start, buffer);
--
1.7.10.2
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