Thread (23 messages) 23 messages, 8 authors, 2011-06-13

Re: [PATCH] [BUGFIX] update mm->owner even if no next owner.

From: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Date: 2011-06-10 21:49:51
Also in: lkml

On Fri, 10 Jun 2011, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote:
I think this can be a fix. 
Sorry, I think not: I've not digested your rationale,
but three things stand out:

1. Why has this only just started happening?  I may not have run that
   test on 3.0-rc1, but surely I ran it for hours with 2.6.39;
   maybe not with khugepaged, but certainly with ksmd.

2. Your hunk below:
-	if (!mm_need_new_owner(mm, p))
+	if (!mm_need_new_owner(mm, p)) {
+		rcu_assign_pointer(mm->owner, NULL);
   is now setting mm->owner to NULL at times when we were sure it did not
   need updating before (task is not the owner): you're damaging mm->owner.

3. There's a patch from Andrea in 3.0-rc1 which looks very likely to be
   relevant, 692e0b35427a "mm: thp: optimize memcg charge in khugepaged".
   I'll try reproducing without that tonight (I crashed in 20 minutes
   this morning, so it's not too hard).

Hugh
quoted hunk ↗ jump to hunk
maybe good to CC Oleg.
==
From dff52fb35af0cf36486965d19ee79e04b59f1dc4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <redacted>
Date: Fri, 10 Jun 2011 13:15:14 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] [BUGFIX] update mm->owner even if no next owner.

A panic is reported.
quoted
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81139792>] mem_cgroup_from_task+0x15/0x17
 [<ffffffff8113a75a>] __mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x148/0x4b4
 [<ffffffff810493f3>] ? need_resched+0x23/0x2d
 [<ffffffff814cbf43>] ? preempt_schedule+0x46/0x4f
 [<ffffffff8113afe8>] mem_cgroup_charge_common+0x9a/0xce
 [<ffffffff8113b6d1>] mem_cgroup_newpage_charge+0x5d/0x5f
 [<ffffffff81134024>] khugepaged+0x5da/0xfaf
 [<ffffffff81078ea0>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x4b/0x4b
 [<ffffffff81133a4a>] ? add_mm_counter.constprop.5+0x13/0x13
 [<ffffffff81078625>] kthread+0xa8/0xb0
 [<ffffffff814d13e8>] ? sub_preempt_count+0xa1/0xb4
 [<ffffffff814d5664>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
 [<ffffffff814ce858>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
 [<ffffffff8107857d>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x5a/0x5a
The code is.
quoted
        return container_of(task_subsys_state(p, mem_cgroup_subsys_id),
                                struct mem_cgroup, css);

What happens here is accssing a freed task struct "p" from mm->owner.
So, it's doubtful that mm->owner points to freed task struct.

At thread exit, we need to handle mm->owner. If exitting-thread == mm->owner,
we modify mm->owner to points to other exisiting task. But, we do not update
mm->owner when there are no more threads. But if a kernel thread, like khugepaged,
picks up a mm_struct without updating mm->users, there is a trouble.

When mm_users shows that the task is the last task belongs to mm.
mm->owner is not updated and remained to point to the task. So, in this case,
mm->owner points to a not exisiting task.  This was good because if there
are no thread, no charge happens in old days. But now, we have ksm and
khugepaged.

rcu_read_lock() used in memcg is of no use because mm->owner can be
freed before we take rcu_read_lock.
Then, mm->owner should be cleared if there are no next owner.

Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <redacted>
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <redacted>
---
 kernel/exit.c |    6 ++++--
 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index 20a4064..dbc3736 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -582,8 +582,10 @@ void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
 	struct task_struct *c, *g, *p = current;
 
 retry:
-	if (!mm_need_new_owner(mm, p))
+	if (!mm_need_new_owner(mm, p)) {
+		rcu_assign_pointer(mm->owner, NULL);
 		return;
+	}
 
 	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 	/*
@@ -617,7 +619,7 @@ retry:
 	 * most likely racing with swapoff (try_to_unuse()) or /proc or
 	 * ptrace or page migration (get_task_mm()).  Mark owner as NULL.
 	 */
-	mm->owner = NULL;
+	rcu_assign_pointer(mm->owner, NULL);
 	return;
 
 assign_new_owner:
-- 
1.7.4.1
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