Thread (10 messages) 10 messages, 4 authors, 2011-05-24

Re: mmap() implementation for pci_alloc_consistent() memory?

From: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <hidden>
Date: 2011-05-19 14:59:39
Also in: lkml

On Thu, May 19, 2011 at 12:14:40AM +0200, Leon Woestenberg wrote:
Hello,

I cannot get my driver's mmap() to work. I allocate 64 KiB ringbuffer
using pci_alloc_consistent(), then implement mmap() to allow programs
to map that memory into their user space.

My driver writes 0xDEADBEEF into the first 32-bit word of the memory
block. When I dump this word from my mmap.c program, it reads 0. It
seems a zero-page got mapped rather than the buffer.

This is the code, Ieft out all error checking but inserted comments to
show what I have verified.

int main(void)
{
  int fd = open("/device_node", O_RDWR | O_SYNC);
  uint32_t *addr = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
  uint32_t data = *addr;
  printf("address 0x%p reads data 0x%08x\n", addr32, (unsigned int)data);
  munmap(addr, 4096);
  close(fd);
}


void ringbuffer_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
}

void ringbuffer_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
}

int ringbuffer_vma_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
{
        /* the buffer allocated with pci_alloc_consistent() */
	void *vaddr = ringbuffer_virt;
	int ret;

	/* find the struct page that describes vaddr, the buffer
	 * allocated with pci_alloc_consistent() */
	struct page *page = virt_to_page(lro_char->engine->ringbuffer_virt);
	vmf->page = page;

        /*** I have verified that vaddr, page, and the pfn correspond
with vaddr = pci_alloc_consistent() ***/
	ret = vm_insert_pfn(vma, address, page_to_pfn(page));
address is the vmf->virtual_address?

And is the page_to_pfn(page) value correct? As in:

  int pfn = page_to_pfn(page);

  WARN(pfn << PAGE_SIZE != vaddr,"Something fishy.");

Hm, I think I might have misled you now that I look at that WARN.

The pfn to be supplied has to be physical page frame number. Which in
this case should be your bus addr shifted by PAGE_SIZE. Duh! Try that
value.

I think a better example might be the 'hpet_mmap' code as it is simpler
and it also adds the VM_IO flag.
	return ret;
}

static const struct vm_operations_struct ringbuffer_vm_ops = {
	.fault          = ringbuffer_vma_fault,
};

static int ringbuffer_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
        <...extract private data...>

	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);

	vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED | VM_MIXEDMAP;
	vma->vm_private_data = file->private_data;
	vma->vm_ops = &ringbuffer_vm_ops;
	ringbuffer_vma_open(vma);
	return 0;
}

What did I miss?
I gave you the wrong data :-(

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