Re: [Linux-kernel-mentees] [PATCH] checkpatch: add warning for avoiding .L prefix symbols in assembly files
From: Aditya <hidden>
Date: 2021-01-16 14:57:36
On 16/1/21 7:08 pm, Dwaipayan Ray wrote:
On Sat, Jan 16, 2021 at 6:48 PM Aditya [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
On 16/1/21 6:13 pm, Dwaipayan Ray wrote:quoted
On Sat, Jan 16, 2021 at 5:52 PM Aditya Srivastava [off-list ref] wrote:quoted
Local symbols prefixed with '.L' do not emit symbol table entries, as they have special meaning for the assembler. '.L' prefixed symbols can be used within a code region, but should be avoided for denoting a range of code via 'SYM_*_START/END' annotations. Add a new check to emit warning on finding the usage of '.L' symbols in '.S' files. Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210112210154.GI4646@sirena.org.uk/ (local) Signed-off-by: Aditya Srivastava <redacted> --- scripts/checkpatch.pl | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl index 7030c4d6d126..87d96a039e64 100755 --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl@@ -3590,6 +3590,12 @@ sub process { } } +# check for .L prefix local symbols in .S files + if ($realfile =~ /\.S$/ && $line =~ /\.L\S+/) { + WARN("AVOID_L_PREFIX", + "Avoid using '.L' prefixed local symbol names for denoting a range of code via 'SYM_*_START/END' annotations; see Documentation/asm-annotations.rst\n" . $herecurr); + } + # check we are in a valid source file C or perl if not then ignore this hunk next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c|pl|dtsi|dts)$/); --2.17.1From an earlier conversation:quoted
So basically, you can use an .L symbol *inside* a function or a code segment, you just can't use the .L symbol to contain the code using a SYM_*_START/END annotation pair.So this check warns on all uses of the .L prefix I think that might be incorrect.Hey Dwaipayan, I think you missed this:quoted
- If the line contains ".L" prefixed symbol, give user a warning/check, so that they can ensure that the line is not inside START/END block. (As we may not be able to make sure about the same, if the START/END line is not in the patch; otherwise we could run a while loop)Then again what percentage of users actually intended to use it in a local scope? That is actually a correct usage and checkpatch will keep complaining - there will be no way to remove the warning.quoted
At best, I think, we could use $context_function, which should work for patches, but again, this will not work for files. Do you have any suggestions?Does $context_function work for .S files? Am not sure.> But again that will not help much. The main concern is not to allow .L prefix within a SYM_*_START...SYM_*_END annotation pair. That means something like this will be disallowed: SYM_FUNC_START(memset) .L ... etc SYM_FUNC_END(memset)
Yes, $context_function works inside .S files. So, I think if it is inside one of the SYM_*_START contexts, it should work for us.
One possible way can be to extract the context after getting a SYM_*_START. Following which the lines could be checked for a .L preifx.quoted
But complexity wise I dont know if it would be worth it.
I think, we could do this for files. But I am not sure about the complexity part. Lukas, what do you think? Thanks Aditya _______________________________________________ Linux-kernel-mentees mailing list Linux-kernel-mentees@lists.linuxfoundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-kernel-mentees