Re: Device tree binding for DVFS table
From: Peter De Schrijver <hidden>
Date: 2012-07-13 10:34:08
Also in:
linux-arm-kernel
Hi Mike,
Peter, I agree with your observations in general, but I think some specificity is needed:quoted
+ frequency/voltage relationshipsWe should be clear that the voltage does NOT belong to the clock, but to the device/module/IP block that consumes that clock. This is an important detail since it means that a clock does not have a corresponding table of voltages (e.g. one table per clock), but instead a device has a table of voltages corresponding to each clock.
Or the other way around, a table of clock frequencies, 1 for each voltage.
This is very necessary when a single clock drives multiple devices which are driven by separate voltage rails.
Ah ok. How does this work in practice? A device can only run at a given clock rate if all the rails are at a certain voltage?
quoted
+ power rail constraints (eg voltage difference limit between 2 rails)This should come from regulator DT data and not anything DVFS-specific, correct?
That's true. I think it can even be open-coded as this is a SoC internal thing. All boards using this SoC will have the same limits, so I see little reason to move this info to DT.
quoted
+ clock constraints (eg. clock x frequency must be a fixed ratio of clock y frequency)Yeah, after sending my email above yesterday I instantly regretted it. It is true that *functional* clock dependencies are really the purview of the device driver. E.g. for Device X to operate at FAST_SPEED, scale functional_clk up to 200MHz and l3_ddr_clk up to 100MHz. On OMAP our display subsystem block also has clock ratio rules that must be honored, but it just open-coded. It is possible to model those in DT if we really want, but shouldn't be a priority for these dvfs-specific bindings.
Agreed. Cheers, Peter.