Thread (12 messages) 12 messages, 4 authors, 2008-04-23

Re: deprecating fix->mmio_start and smem_start

From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Date: 2008-04-22 12:38:36

On Tue, 22 Apr 2008, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
quoted
quoted
We could define new versions of the struct with new get/set ioctls,
or we could try to just deprecate those fields. What do you guys think ?
As userspace doesn't really need those fields[1], we can easily deprecate them.
Well... yes and no. At least some X drivers use the mmio_start field to
map registers via /dev/mem no ?
Perhaps some do. But they're supposed to map mmio by mapping /dev/fb beyond
smem_len.
quoted
quoted
If we do the later, we need another way to convey the informations.

For smem, I'm not sure it's very useful, we should just be able to mmap
the fbdev. The problem is more with mmio_start.

Thus the idea that we could do something to allow mmap'ing mmio via
mmap of /dev/fb via some specific offset... what do you think ?
That's exactly what drivers/video/fbmem.c:fb_mmap() does[2].
Ok, I had a look at it does indeed make MMIO appear after the fb. The
funny thing here is that it does use fix for that which means it's
broken on those platforms.
Yes, that's true.
quoted
But fb_mmap() does need the correct (resource_size_t) information.
That can be done by changing the offending fields in the kernel variant of
fb_fix_screeninfo to resource_size_t.
Yup, and we need to add some conversion to the "user" variant.
quoted
The user variant of fb_fix_screeninfo would stay the same, and only the
FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO case in drivers/video/fbmem.c:fb_ioctl() has to be
changed to convert from the kernel to the user variant.
Yup. I could always set smem_start to 0 and mmio_stat to smem_len in
there while at it. This will break the day we have 4G of video RAM
What does this solve? If userspace uses this to map /dev/mem, it will
map physical address 0?

Won't hurt on all platforms, but it will definitely hurt x86, as they
have system RAM at 0 ;-)
though. Which is why I wonder if we should -also- make the new kernel
structure user-visible with a new ioctl, so that user space can migrate
and the day we have such monsters, we aren't totally broken ?
Hmm, that definitely means a new fb_fix_screeninfo, as smem_len is
currently u32, even on 64-bit.
quoted
[1] Except when it wants to mmap /dev/mem using this info, but that can
    be done using [2].
Yes, but there are existing broken programs. I'm pretty sure there used
to be at least...

One option here is we can test if the values are > 32 bits, when
converting from the in-kernel 64 bits structure.

If that's not the case, we copy them as usual, thus we stay compatible
for cases that work today (such as a 64 bits G5 with 32 bits userspace
as all MMIO on the G5 is below 4G).
Sounds OK to me.
If they are >4G, we do something like putting 0xffffffff in smem_start
and mmio_start, which should make mmap attempts via /dev/mem to fail and
keep smem_len and mmio_len to the right values.
Sounds OK, too.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

						Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
							    -- Linus Torvalds

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