Re: [PATCH] FS: ext4: fix integer overflow in alloc_flex_gd()
From: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Date: 2012-02-21 17:19:30
Also in:
lkml
On 2012-02-21, at 9:36 AM, Eric Sandeen wrote:
On 02/21/2012 07:55 AM, Xi Wang wrote:quoted
On Feb 20, 2012, at 6:47 PM, Eric Sandeen wrote:quoted
Hm this raises a few questions I think. On the one hand, making sure the kmalloc arg doesn't overflow here is certainly a good thing and probably the right thing to do in the short term. So I guess: Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <redacted> for that, to close the hole.Another possibility is to wait for knalloc/kmalloc_array in the -mm tree, which is basically the non-zeroing version of kcalloc that performs overflow checking.quoted
Doesn't this also mean that a valid s_log_groups_per_flex (i.e. 31) will fail in this resize code? That would be an unexpected outcome. 2^31 groups per flex is a little crazy, but still technically valid according to the limits in the code.Or we could limit s_log_groups_per_flex/groups_per_flex to a reasonable upper bound in ext4_fill_flex_info(), right?Depends on the "flex_bg" design intent, I guess. I don't know if the 2^31 was an intended design limit, or just a mathematical limit that based on container sizes etc... I'd have to look at the resize code more carefully but I can't imagine that it's imperative to allocate this stuff all at once.
We previously tried to use a large flex_bg size to put all metadata into a single group so it could easily be allocated on a separate SSD device, but that didn't work very well. Once the number of bitmaps in group 0 is more than the number of free blocks in that group (below 16k groups, due to group descriptors) then they need to overflow into group 1 and collide with the group descriptors there. Then mke2fs chokes, AFAIR. It may be different with bigalloc, since the number of blocks in a group can be very large, I haven't tried that. In any case, I don't think anyone expects vmalloc(2^32 * struct size) to work, but I wouldn't sweat fixing this until there is some real reason to do so. Cheers, Andreas