At the moment there are few restrictions on which flags may be set on which
inodes. Specifically DIRSYNC may only be set on directories and IMMUTABLE
and APPEND may not be set on links. Tighten that to disallow TOPDIR being
set on non-directories and SECRM, UNRM, COMPR, SYNC, DIRTY, COMPRBLK,
NOCOMPR, ECOMPR, INDEX, JOURNAL_DATA, NOTAIL, HUGE_FILE, EXTENTS or
EXT_MIGRATE being set on anything but regular files or directories.

Introduce a flags masking function which masks flags based on mode and use
it during inode creation and when flags are set via the ioctl to facilitate
future consistency.

Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <redacted>
--

The specific flags masked out here are those suggested by Andreas, as well
as IMMUTABLE, which I included to match the behaviour of the existing code,
and EXT_MIGRATE.

It would be good to get some review of these.

---
 fs/ext4/ext4.h   |   24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/ext4/ialloc.c |   14 +++++---------
 fs/ext4/ioctl.c  |    3 +--
 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 1a4faa5..2aafd1b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h

@@ -243,6 +243,30 @@ struct ext4_group_desc
 			   EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | EXT4_NOTAIL_FL|\
 			   EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)

+/* Flags that are inappropriate for regular files. */
+#define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL)
+
+/* Flags that are inappropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
+#define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
+			   EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
+			   EXT4_DIRTY_FL | EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL | EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL|\
+			   EXT4_ECOMPR_FL | EXT4_INDEX_FL |\
+			   EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL | EXT4_NOTAIL_FL |\
+			   EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL |\
+			   EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL | EXT4_EXTENTS_FL |\
+			   EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE)
+
+/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
+static inline __le32 ext4_mask_flags(__le16 mode, __le32 flags)
+{
+	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
+		return flags;
+	else if (S_ISREG(mode))
+		return flags & ~EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
+	else
+		return flags & ~EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
+}
+